Penticton Herald

Prisons are at max capacity thanks to Trump

Critics blast U.S. president for sending asylum seekers, border detainees to jails

- By GENE JOHNSON

The Associated Press

SEATTLE — President Donald Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigratio­n has already led to overrun detention facilities, long lines of asylum seekers camping out at the U.S.-Mexico border and a decision to separate young children from their parents indefinite­ly.

Now, the administra­tion is sending more than 1,600 immigrants — including some of those parents — to federal prisons amid a lack of space in other jails. The decision brought immediate denunciati­on from immigrant rights activists who were already enraged over the policy of separating parents from children.

The move comes as an increasing number of families and children have been coming to the border, further straining an immigratio­n system that’s already at capacity. Despite hard-line rhetoric from the White House, more than 50,000 people were apprehende­d at the U.S.-Mexico border in May alone — many of them families and children — and courts, asylum officers and jails are struggling to keep up with the influx.

Historical­ly, immigrants without serious criminal records were released from custody while they pursued asylum or refugee status. The Trump administra­tion has moved to detain more people, including asylum seekers.

Under a new zero tolerance policy, parents who are charged with illegal entering the country, are separated from their children while in custody. The children are usually released to other family.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions insists the policy of separating families is necessary to deter illegal border-crossings, and authoritie­s say the decision to send people to prison is a temporary one amid a shortage of beds.

“If you bring a child, it is still an unlawful act,” Sessions said in a speech in Montana this week.

“You don’t get immunity if you bring a child with you.”

Critics said many of those transferre­d to federal prison appeared to have already been convicted of the misdemeano­ur of unlawful entry and sentenced to time served.

“Even if you accept that draconian argument, what is completely flawed is that they’ve already completed the criminal prosecutio­n,” said Matt Adams, legal director of the Seattle-based Northwest Immigrant Rights Project.

“What is the rationale for continuing to separate them from their children and sending them to federal prison when they are just waiting for asylum?”

As Trump has ramped up enforcemen­t, Congress continues to have little appetite for building additional detention space — hence the crunch.

In March, Congress agreed to fund 40,520 beds in immigratio­n detention centres, an increase of 3 per cent but a far cry from the administra­tion’s roughly 40 per cent surge in deportatio­n arrests. The White House had sought money for more than 51,000 beds.

In a statement Thursday, Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t spokeswoma­n Carissa Cutrell said the agency needed to acquire more than 1,600 beds in prisons.

“The use of (prisons) is intended to be a temporary measure until ICE can obtain additional long-term contracts for new detention facilities or until the surge in illegal border crossings subsides,” the statement said.

It’s not clear how much different the conditions for the detainees will be at the prisons.

Advocates have long complained about the conditions inside traditiona­l immigratio­n detention facilities.

But Katharina Obser, a senior policy adviser with the Women’s Refugee Commission, a New York-based non-profit, called it reckless and inappropri­ate to house asylum seekers in federal prisons.

“This new move is due to a self-manufactur­ed crisis that stems directly from this administra­tion cruelly separating families at the border and locking up parents, many of whom are lawfully seeking asylum,” she said.

 ?? The Associated Press ?? Two girls watch television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children were being processed at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Centre in Nogales, Ariz., in this June 18, 2014, file photo.
The Associated Press Two girls watch television from their holding area where hundreds of mostly Central American immigrant children were being processed at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Nogales Placement Centre in Nogales, Ariz., in this June 18, 2014, file photo.

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