Penticton Herald

What’s in a name?

- By ROBERT M. (BOB) HAYES

Special to The Daily Courier

Many of this column’s weekly local history articles are birthed in the pages of our local newspaper.

Local miner Harry Mills’ detailed 1939 obituary provided impetus to research and write about the life of this interestin­g character.

There is an unusual twist to his life, to be revealed in next week’s article.

Mills’ obituary appeared on page two of the March 30, 1939, edition of The Kelowna Courier.

Under the heading “Well-Known Character Who has Lived up Mission Creek Forty Years Passes Away in Kelowna,” is an account of his long and interestin­g life:

Death on Wednesday morning took one of Kelowna’s most colorful old-timers in the person of Harry Mills, well-known miner and prospector, as he proudly called himself.

Apart from periodical visits to town, he had lived his lonely life in his cabin up Mission Creek for almost 40 years.

This winter he had taken a room in town, as advancing years – he was nearly eighty – had made it difficult for him to carry on during the severe weather in the wild place where he had made his home.

About three weeks ago, while splitting kindling for his fire, he suffered a stroke which took away his speech and almost all power of movement.

He was removed to the Kelowna General Hospital, but never really regained his faculties and continued in a semi-conscious state, until his death yesterday morning.

Harry Mills’ body was laid to rest, in row No. 21A, plot No. 41 on March 31, 1939, in what is now the Kelowna Pioneer Cemetery.

Although his grave is clearly marked, you will not find Harry Mills’ granite gravestone — which will be explained in next week’s article.

As recorded in his obituary, Mills had a busy and interestin­g life prior to arriving in the Okanagan Valley at the turn of the 20th century.

The 1901 Canada Census (YaleCaribo­o) records Harry Mills as being single, 40 years old, born in England on Dec. 25, 1860 [1858].

The census also reveals Mills, working as a miner, came to Canada in 1887.

Other documents provide the name of his mineral claim – “Fifty-cent.”

In the July 29, 1909, edition of the Orchard City Record newspaper, an article about the Joe Rich district makes mention of Mills: “A side trip was made up into Joe Rich canyon, and here is some of the best black soil we have yet seen.

A particular fine catch of alfalfa was seen, also an excellent piece of clover.

We shook hands with old Harry Mills, the miner, and we have promised ourselves a trip up to his copper mines in the near future.

Harry is one of the old-timers, and is full of faith in the country...”

On Feb. 10, 1916, Mills and John Leathley filed their pre-emption certificat­e for 320 acres on the “North Fork [of] Mission Creek...Commencing at a post about 100 feet West of the N.E. corner of Lot 1306.”

While mining locally, Mills made a most interestin­g discovery, as reported by Max H. Ruhmann’s article on page 94 of The Sixth Report (1935) of the Okanagan Historical Society: In June, 1919, Mr. Harry Mills, while prospectin­g on Mission Creek, twelve miles from Kelowna, discovered some large bones in deposits of the late Pleistocen­e Period on bedrock twelve feet below the surface of the soil.

The bones, seven in number, consisted of two cannon bones (united metapodial­s), two tibia (hind leg), one humerus and two ulna.

Besides these seven bones a considerab­le quantity of broken fragments were found. According to an affidavit signed by Mr. Harry Mills, the bones were covered by five strata consisting of: (1) Blue clay; (2) coarse gravel; (3) yellow clay; (4) fine gravel; (5) sandy loam .... Dr. M.Y. Williams, paleontolo­gist of the University of British Columbia, determined their period as the Pleistocen­e.

The bones were identified as the limb bones of a species of bison by Dr. D.W. Mathews, curator in chief of the American Museum of Natural History, New York City.

These findings were brought to the attention of Dr. Rudolph Anderson, mammologis­t of the Canadian Biological Survey, who states that this interestin­g find will probably extend the known range of the bison.

Mills might best be

“character.”

In his early forties when he came to the Central Okanagan, he spent more than four decades here, living in isolation as he sought the elusive golden ore.

Harry’s trips to town were very eventful, as he looked for human companions­hip and the opportunit­y to show his generosity.

When Mills died in 1939, Kelowna lost one of its most colourful residents.

But there is more to Mills’ story, as will be revealed next week.

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This article is part of a series, submitted by the Kelowna Branch, Okanagan Historical Society. Additional informatio­n is always welcome at P.O Box 22105 Capri P.O., Kelowna, BC, V1Y 9N9.

 ?? PHOTOGRAPH #8338/Courtesy of Kelowna Museums ?? Mission Creek as it looked in 1910. Harry Mills co-pre-empted 320 acres on the north fork of Mission Creek on Feb. 10, 1916.
PHOTOGRAPH #8338/Courtesy of Kelowna Museums Mission Creek as it looked in 1910. Harry Mills co-pre-empted 320 acres on the north fork of Mission Creek on Feb. 10, 1916.

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