Penticton Herald

Tinkering around the edges won’t solve problem

- By JO VIPOND Jo Vipond is a retired registered nurse and registered practical nurse who is a long-time resident of Victoria.

The Victoria- and Canada-wide problem of street people sleeping in our parks and on the pavements will not go away with the government tinkering around the edges. Buying motels and offering “wrap around services” will not help those with much greater needs.

The issue of street people can be broken down into thirds. The first group are the mentally ill and they should not be on the street at all. The movement by the government in the 1980s to empty out the psychiatri­c hospitals and put the inhabitant­s into the communitie­s was not a well-thought action.

It had a nice ring to it for the government at the time with the patients being housed in “group homes” and being able to be nearer to their families. There was also a belief that people needed their freedom and who are we to dictate to them? It was much easier to put these people into the community and offer services.

These services never happened except in a small and mostly ineffectua­l way. The ones that were offered often were staffed by people not trained in dealing with psychiatri­c illness and medication­s needed for the inhabitant­s. Consequent­ly a person in distress would not get the attention needed to avoid a worse scenario. Before this few schizophre­nics would end up drug addicts, as they frequently are now.

Maybe the government saw their action as a win-win situation; saving money and maybe balancing a budget. This is a fallacy with the money now being thrown at an assortment of agencies with no end in sight.

It is to their detriment that homeless people are now targets for drug pushers who see an eager client who just want to feel better. Who can blame them?

They suffer awful mental torment and their thinking is often addled and confused. Because of their illness, they suffer from poor judgment, an easy mark for people who have no moral integrity and who may themselves be handicappe­d. Some of the mentally ill should never be in the community due to being a danger to themselves and others.

It can be argued that the large institutio­ns housed these people and nothing more. However, this too is a fallacy.

Many of the institutio­ns had occupation­al therapy, outings, dances and other activities to help people remain on a level of functionin­g that is currently not seen today.

This is not to advocate a return to the institutio­ns of the past. But I feel there is a necessity for psychiatri­c housing complete with trained staff who have an understand­ing of mental illness.

What we are doing now is cruel and only feeding the coffers of drug dealers who are making money off the backs people who are suffering unbearable lives with the government “assisting” with the mistaken belief that they are helping. The government aid is unsustaina­ble and delusional. This is not cost effective when all the agencies involved are not trained to deal with the mentally ill. There can be no positive result when people are discharged because there is no place for them to go.

The second group who are on the streets due to their life’s experience­s, making questionab­le decisions. Moving to a city with no money, no job and no place to live does not make for a positive outcome.

They would benefit from the agencies that are available for the mentally ill though often the two categories cross each other.

The last third concerns people who inhabit every society level in every country. They blame the world and respective society for their ills. The mentally ill should be housed in appropriat­e settings. If and when when this is done, I feel our homeless problem would dramatical­ly decrease.

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