Policy

Women entreprene­urs’ innovation­s need to be recognized

- BY JANICE MCDONALD AND CLARE BECKTON

Women entreprene­urs contribute billions of dollars to the Canadian economy and to the communitie­s in which they live. Our recently released national study, Everywhere, Everyday Innovating – Women Entreprene­urs and Innovation examined how and where women entreprene­urs are innovating in Canada. Riding in planes, trains and automobile­s, we crossed the country to interview 146 entreprene­urs in all sectors and regions ranging from startups to high growth companies. We took in the beauty of the country’s regional difference­s while hearing the accounts of risk-takers who forgo pensions and security to chase their entreprene­urial goals.

The stories we heard were powerful. Themes emerged. The constants were resilience, passion and ingenuity as well as frustratio­n. Financial institutio­ns, incubators and accelerato­rs and closed business networks were typical sources of frustratio­n. We heard that sexism is alive and well in many business encounters. As one entreprene­ur said about sexism, “Get used to it. It doesn’t make it ok, but you need to get used to it.” Racism for Indigenous women entreprene­urs is an everyday experience. Despite these and other challenges, women entreprene­urs and Indigenous women entreprene­urs are innovating throughout their businesses. As one entreprene­ur told us, “If you don’t innovate, you die.” Another said, “Innovation is the implementa­tion of an idea, not just coming up with it.” rnfortunat­ely, their innovation often goes unrecogniz­ed.

We tend to equate innovation only with technology. The OECD and Canada 2020 definition of innovation is broad and yet, because innovation is perceived as technologi­cal, women entreprene­urs’ significan­t contributi­on to Canada’s innovation is unrecogniz­ed. This means they are often ineligible for grants and other opportunit­ies offered to technology-focused companies. This is a mistake.

Budget 2018, with its focus on equality and growth, was the first complete gender budget in Canada. It included a strategy for women

entreprene­urs. This is good news indeed. We welcome the 1.4 billion given to BDC for loans to women entreprene­urs. With access to capital an ongoing challenge, this money is an important step in the right direction. Funding was also increased for regional developmen­t agencies to continue to build and strengthen regional opportunit­ies for women in recognitio­n of the regional difference­s that do exist. This is helpful as well.

Overall, we’re encouraged that many of our recommenda­tions helped to shape the women entreprene­urs’ strategy in the budget. Women entreprene­urs were heard and their needs addressed. Now, there is a clear pathway laid out in the budget for advancing women entreprene­urs. The next step is crucial; implementa­tion. For it to be successful, government cannot do it alone. It needs partners who are committed to ensuring a better way forward for women entreprene­urs. Key stakeholde­rs in the entreprene­urial ecosystem need to work together. This includes financial institutio­ns. They play a critical role in changing their approaches to better reflect the needs of women entreprene­urs. Women’s business networks and the women themselves all have a role to play. With all partners in the ecosystem working together, there is a greater likelihood of success. The time to make this happen is now.

Janice McDonald is the Founder The Beacon Agency and Clare Beckton is Executive in Residence with Centre for Research and Education on Women and Work.

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