END OF GRIZZLY TROPHY HUNT.
Rules would allow hunting for meat only
The hunter wearing the camouflage ball cap could barely contain his excitement.
The hunter had just fired his bolt-action rifle at a grizzly grazing in the wilds of northern British Columbia, sending the bear tumbling down a hill to within 10 yards of him.
“Holy, Toledo!” the hunter says in a dramatic 2014 YouTube video of the kill. He flashes a grin and fist bumps his son and hunting guide.
“This is a dream come true for me. I’ve been wanting a grizz for a long, long time.”
Such videos could soon become a rarity after B.C.’s NDP government announced plans this summer to ban grizzly bear “trophy hunting” — hunting for thrills and bragging rights — and to restrict the harvesting of grizzlies only for meat.
But the proposed regulation, set to take effect Nov. 30, is drawing rebuke from all sides of the emotionally charged debate — hunters who say they should be able to take home mementos of their kills, guide outfitters who say their livelihoods are at stake and activists who say killing grizzlies for food should also be banned.
“The whole thing hasn’t been thought out,” said Ian McAllister, executive director of Pacific Wild, a nonprofit focused on conservation.
Currently, B.C. residents can apply for permits to hunt grizzlies in certain designated areas under a lottery system. Those living outside the province can hunt grizzlies only after they have hired a guide outfitter.
The province says its motivation for ending the trophy hunt is not because the grizzly population is in jeopardy. According to the Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development, about 250 grizzlies are taken by hunters each year out of a “stable and self-sustaining” population of roughly 15,000.
Instead, the province, citing poll results, says it’s taking action because the “vast majority” of people in B.C. take the view that grizzly trophy hunting is “not a socially acceptable practice.”
Under the new regulation, it will be illegal for a hunter to possess “trophy parts” of a grizzly, including the skull, hide and paws. The province has not decided if it will require hunters to leave those prohibited parts at the kill site or require hunters to take them in for government inspection.
But in an open letter signed earlier this month, Humane Society International/Canada, the BC SPCA and numerous other environmental and animalwelfare organizations expressed concern that the trophy hunt ban will be difficult to enforce and that trophy hunting will likely continue “under the guise” of meat hunting.
“People do not travel hundreds or thousands of kilometres, pay tens of thousands of dollars, and risk their lives shooting at grizzly bears to put meat on the table. … Even if the head, hide and claws are left on the ground, or given to a conservation officer, the hunter will take away trophy videos, photographs and bragging rights. The bears will still be killed for sport,” the letter states.
As they called for a complete ban of grizzly hunting, the groups also disputed the province’s claim that the grizzly population is sustainable, saying the species is threatened in some regions due to human conflicts, habitat destruction and hunting.
They would prefer if the province threw its support behind businesses that promote grizzly viewing instead of hunting.
Meanwhile, the province’s guide outfitters worry the new regulation could put a big dent in their business.
“This is not a sciencebased decision; this is purely an emotional decision,” said Mark Werner of the Guide Outfitters Association of B.C.
Werner pointed out that while current regulations require hunters to harvest edible portions of black bears, they permit hunters to take home other parts of the bear, such as the head and hide. Why allow it for black bears but not grizzlies? It would be such a waste to leave behind those parts of the grizzly, he said.
Werner and other prohunting advocates said logging and other big industries do far more harm to the grizzly population than selective hunting.
If the ban proceeds, expect the encroachment of grizzlies into urban centres and attacks on hikers and campers to rise, they added. Sometimes, you need that “human fear factor” to keep grizzlies at bay, Werner said.
Neither the father-son duo in the 2014 YouTube video nor the hunting outfitter they hired, Love Bros & Lee Ltd. of Hazelton, B.C., could be reached for comment. But other hunters say the braggadocio depicted in the video is not representative of their behaviour.
THIS IS NOT A SCIENCEBASED DECISION; THIS IS PURELY AN EMOTIONAL DECISION.