Saskatoon StarPhoenix

Less invasive device monitors Crohn’s disease

Sask. doctor imports ‘tool’ from Europe

- THIA JAMES tjames@postmedia.com

A Saskatchew­an doctor is introducin­g a new technology that may reduce the amount of invasive diagnostic procedures patients with Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis regularly face.

The Saskatoon City Hospital Foundation recently purchased an intestinal ultrasound machine, which will be a part of the Inflammato­ry Bowel Disease clinic. The intestinal ultrasound program is new to the University of Saskatchew­an and Dr. Tom Guzowski is using it to scan patients with advanced Crohn’s and colitis. At the start, he expects to scan 1520 patients a week. The machine is similar to the kind radiologis­ts use, Guzowski said, but it creates higher definition images.

Guzowski, a gastroente­rologist, spent time working abroad. While working in the Middle East, he first encountere­d intestinal ultrasound technology. He worked with doctors from Germany, from whom he learned some gastroente­rologists in Europe sometimes wheeled around ultrasound machines to patients’ bed-sides to use.

“This tool that I brought here, that service we’re providing that’s called intestinal ultrasound­s, is a perfect example of this bedside ultrasound that is done by clinicians like myself,” he said.

Intestinal ultrasound technology isn’t a good tool for cancer screening, Guzowski said, but it will be most useful for following up with patients who have Crohn’s and colitis. It will allow doctors to see changes, even minimal ones. Doctors often use colonoscop­ies, a more invasive procedure, to monitor patients. Guzowski said the tissue viewed in a colonoscop­y may look normal, but there may be underlying issues the colonoscop­e may not pick up.

“With the ultrasound, I can see through all the layers of the intestine,” he said. The intestinal ultrasound­s are not meant to replace previous technologi­es, however.

The technology, in combinatio­n with other tests, could be used to diagnose Crohn’s disease or colitis, or even rule them out.

“My hope is that with the applicatio­n of this technology, we can reduce the use of some of the other tests. We will never be able to replace colonoscop­ies, but hopefully we can decrease the need for colonoscop­ies for someone who is already getting regular tests,” he said.

The machine is valued at around $200,000.

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