Saskatoon StarPhoenix

Hunters donate more heads for chronic wasting tests

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Saskatchew­an PRINCE ALBERT hunters are submitting more heads to be tested for chronic wasting disease, but a wildlife ecologist says even more are needed to get a clearer picture of the spread of the disease.

Todd Whiklo, who discussed the issue at the Saskatchew­an Wildlife Federation annual convention in Prince Albert, says around 700 hunter-harvested samples were submitted in 2017. Whiklo says that’s up from around 400 in 2016, but he says the number is still low.

He says about 300 samples are needed from one area to get a really good understand­ing of the prevalence of the disease.

The disease is fatal and affects the nervous system of deer, elk, and in rarer cases, moose.

Late last year, the province confirmed the disease in three new areas — southeast of North Battleford, northwest of Yorkton and in the province’s most southweste­rn corner.

The province says the disease was likely brought into Saskatchew­an through the import of infected elk from South Dakota in the 1980s.

“We have a lot of wildlife management zones where we don’t even know if the disease is present there,” said Whiklo, who works in the grasslands ecoregion.

In some management zones the ministry found the rate of the disease in deer to be as high as 43 per cent, but those zones also saw low participat­ion for testing.

Whiklo said the numbers could be skewed somewhat, citing the high submission­s of mule deer heads.

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