Saskatoon StarPhoenix

Change behaviour with environmen­t

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While house hunting, my daughter’s family mentioned they were considerin­g buying an acreage. I discourage­d her, saying she would regret the lost time and money spent commuting for work, extracurri­cular trips, and recreation. She explained they could afford the house with no neighbours. The equivalent urban house with neighbours would be in a neighbourh­ood littered with needles and tagged with graffiti. I stopped discouragi­ng her because I knew my grandchild­ren would be shaped for better or worse by their external environmen­t.

Researcher Malcolm Gladwell in Tipping Point wrote, “Studies of juvenile delinquenc­y and high school dropout rates, for example, demonstrat­e that a child is better off in a good neighbourh­ood and a troubled family than he or she is in a troubled neighbourh­ood and a good family.”

We have been reactively expecting the prison system to rehabilita­te criminals when we could be proactivel­y preventing crime by changing environmen­tal signals. Gladwell presents evidence that we can change behaviour by cleaning up signals, like needles and graffiti, that invite crime.

Thanks to my daughter’s wisdom, my grandchild­ren are growing up in a good family in an untroubled neighbourh­ood. Acreage living is not a solution for all families, though. Would guaranteed annual income (GAI) change the housing low-income families could afford? If you would like to find out, take action. Contact your government representa­tives. Ask about GAI in leadership races and elections. Most importantl­y, promote the idea around your kitchen table with children, family, friends, and neighbours.

Nancy Carswell, Shellbrook

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