Sherbrooke Record

Coronaviru­s can be beaten: Fighting another stubborn ‘Big C’

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lung cancer, thanks to lower smoking rates.

We also now know that “cosmic rays” are not the leading cause of cancer, although some skin cancers are triggered by exposure to the ultraviole­t light of the sun. We also know now that many cancers are directly related to environmen­t and lifestyle.

The point here, looking back 70 years at what was known and feared about cancer, which eclipsed heart ailments as the number one killer disease about a decade ago, is we are now in a scientific and societal battle with another “Big C.”

COVID-19 is, of course, vastly different from cancer. On one hand, the mortality rates of the powerful virus are nowhere near those of cancer. On the other hand, unlike cancer, the new coronaviru­s is, as we are witnessing, highly contagious and transferre­d from person to person in a multitude of insidious ways. COVID-19, as observers have been saying, is the first major epidemic of the age of globalizat­ion.

Prior to the coronaviru­s outbreak, most of us, I venture, did not walk around with the dread of getting cancer foremost on our minds. Sure, just about all of us have had a direct or indirect brush with cancer, whether personally or a loved one or friend of a friend. But unless or until you get a diagnosis, one is rather oblivious to the lurking danger.

This coronaviru­s thing, though, has got all of us looking at each other - even from six-feet distant - as potentiall­y germ-spewing monsters, really to cough us into a spiral of respirator­y failure. This, of course, is a game-changer for modern humans who have been blithely sharing mostly benign germs at an infinite number of mass gatherings, from a bus ride to a music festival.

So how does modern science beat this pervasive new health menace? The good news, such as it is, is that a vaccine and treatment are almost certainly around the corner, a corner that could be a lot longer than we thought. Thanks to what was learned in the 2002-03 SARS outbreak, a piddling affair in retrospect, scientists have a leg up on developing a vaccine.

In our own Quebec backyard, for example, the biopharma company Medicago, is among a host of companies around the world in the race to create an effective vaccine. Even still, the consensus seems to be a vaccine would not be available in vast quantities for at least 18 months.

Sure, cancer can be beaten, and

Othere are many reports out there that a cure may be imminent - within our lifetimes, dare we say. (Alas, I could not find an update on the mice in the mine experiment­s).

Can COVID-19 be beaten? As our leaders and health profession­als have been telling us, the answer is yes, and it’s only the people who can do it. n an economic level 2020 has made a remarkable beginning, but for the wrong reasons.

After the blockade of the railways by the Indigenous Nations in support for the Wet’suwet’un protest against the Coastal Gas Link pipeline, we now have a pandemic, originatin­g in China , which is obliging the government of M. Legault to ‘put the province on pause’. Meanwhile, all the government­s on the planet, even that of Mr Trump, are forced to face this grave crisis. Because of the lockdown for health reasons, millions of people have lost their jobs and thousands of businesses have had to shutdown.

Under this avalanche of bad news, the government­s of Mr Trudeau and Mr Legault have improvised programs to help workers and businesses. With more than a million unemployed, the Canadian Emergency Benefit is intended to ease the financial distress of citizens. Another excellent idea is to help small businesses to start back up after the crisis. But, as in all exceptiona­l situations, some people are trying to turn things to their advantage.

This is the case with the oil industry. It received two slaps during this month of march: in addition to the pandemic, the price war between Russia and Saudi Arabia caused the price of Western Canadian Select (WCS) to plunge to about $5.00 U.S. In other words, it would take two barrels of WCS to buy a mug of draft beer at your favorite brewery! The oil industry lobbyists howl and pull strings to gain the lion’s share of the government’s aid package. According to The Globe and Mail, Ottawa is preparing to inject billions into that industry.

A crisis can be the starting point for a decisive turn. In addition to all the problems caused by the climate crisis, the air pollution caused by the combustion of fossil fuel is another respirator­y problem to compound that caused by COVID 19 . As the emergency care physician Courtney Howard says ‘...Our country is contemplat­ing a massive transfer of public funds to support an industry which threatens to further provoke the next health crisis. And the following one…’

Why finance the industry which will prevent us from reaching the objectives of the Paris Accord? What is more, the exploitati­on of the tar sands is not competitiv­e compared to the fuels with a better return on energy investment (EROIE). For the producers of the oil sands, the break even price in order to have a profitable operation is between 60 and 80 dollars per barrel. Imagine $5.00/barrel!!! Besides, every evening on the TV news , the price of WCS is always below that of a first quality oil like Brent. The oil sands producers are in a bad financial position after the fall of prices in 2014. Why waste money to save an industry which is already on a respirator?

This is why M Morneau , the finance minister, should not come to the aid of the oil industry which has been in dire straights for all these years. Koch Oil Sands Holdings, Statoil, Total, Shell and other oil giants have pulled out of Alberta; they have left the sinking ship, Instead, M Morneau should help the Albertans to make a transition to a sustainabl­e economy.

If we make good decisions, this pandemic crisis can help us become better and stronger. This message is not against Alberta, it is for Albertans. We must help them diversify their economy to enter the 21st century with an economy which is not at the mercy of raw materials prices on internatio­nal markets

Spending 12.6 billion dollars to triple the capacity of the Trans Mountain Pipeline, is throwing taxpayer money down the drain. Spending the same amount to help Alberta’s workers is an excellent idea, The tar sands are moribund; it is time to ‘ pull the plug’ on its respirator.

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