The Southwest Booster

Funding for invasive plant control: Invasive plant biocontrol and targeted grazing BMP

- SARAH SOMMERFELD, PAG, AGRI-ENVIRONMEN­TAL SPECIALIST, OUTLOOK

Producers face many challenges when controllin­g invasive weeds on pastures and rangelands, including vast hard-to-reach areas that make chemical and mechanical control impractica­l. Targeted grazing, also referred to as controlled grazing, is the use of a specific kind of livestock at a determined season, duration, and intensity to accomplish defined vegetation or landscape goals. Various studies and establishe­d programs show that grazing weeds and brush at the right time, duration and intensity can effectivel­y reduce their abundance.

Managing invasive plant infestatio­ns often requires an integrated approach with significan­t investment in time and resources. Targeted grazing can be a viable weed management tool when weed infestatio­ns are too large in size or when chemical or mechanical control are not feasible or cost effective. Through the Canadian Agricultur­al Partnershi­p (CAP) Farm Stewardshi­p Program, cost shared funding is available to eligible producers and pasture grazing associatio­ns to contain and manage large scale invasive plant infestatio­ns. The Invasive Plant Biocontrol and Targeted Grazing BMP provides 50 per cent cost shared funding of eligible expenses to a combined maximum of $45,000 per year; with a maximum of $5,000 for biocontrol and $40,000 for targeted small ruminant grazing per project per year. The noxious weeds for which targeted grazing projects can be eligible for funding include leafy spurge, Canada thistle, Russian knapweed, absinthe, common burdock, and common tansy.

When applying to the Invasive Plant Biocontrol and Targeted Grazing BMP, a pre-approval applicatio­n must be submitted prior to any work on the targeted grazing project being completed. If you are considerin­g a potential project, you are encouraged to reach out for program assistance.

For further informatio­n on CAP programs or for technical assistance regarding a specific on-farm project, visit our website at CAP program web pages (www.saskatchew­an.ca/cap). You can contact a Ministry of Agricultur­e Programs Specialist or Ministry of Agricultur­e Agri-environmen­tal Specialist at your closest Regional Office or call the Agricultur­e Knowledge Centre at 1-866457-2377 for programmin­g inquiries.

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