The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Band-Aid approach to mental health

If government implements recommenda­tions of strategy, it will be right direction

- BY SUSAN HARTLEY Dr. Susan Hartley is critic for health and wellness for the Green Party of P.E.I.

Events on P.E.I. lately have me thinking about Band-Aids. You know — we’ve all had that experience of being in a hurry, not preparing well or safely, not thinking of possible consequenc­es — the knife slips and we cut a finger. We grab a Band-Aid, stem the bloody flow and chastise ourselves for being so careless.

But the thing is, more often than not, the Band-Aid doesn’t stick don’t you find? It gets wet and falls off or it is on an awkward joint and falls off when we use that finger.

I attended one of the recent Mothers Helping Mothers forums on mental health. Brave Island women stepped forward and told difficult and personal stories of their experience­s seeking help for mental health concerns. As I listened I couldn’t help but reflect, mental health services are not supposed to make things worse.

Long waits in an emergency department without contact with a skilled mental health profession­al or even a compassion­ate frontline worker, leaving an appointmen­t with a medical profession­al with no plan for follow-up, frequent changes of health providers with long waits with no plan in between, helpline calls that are not answered, feeling that your historical knowledge about your child doesn’t matter.

The historical plan for provision of mental health services in P.E.I. has included using a significan­t portion of the allocated budget (well below the recommende­d 9 per cent of the health budget) on expensive profession­als — psychiatri­sts.

Psychiatri­sts may be an important part of the solution for some people facing a specific category of mental health concerns but psychiatri­sts are not the solution, neither for those individual­s nor for the majority of mental health issues that Islanders are experienci­ng.

An emergency visit with a psychiatri­st can be helpful if it is in the context of a system that builds resiliency and knowledge of health and wellness, has qualified health practition­ers and programs that are effective and, above all, demands of its workers compassion, integrity, and a do no harm ethic.

To leave an emergency psychiatri­c appointmen­t with medication­s, and little else in hand, is like leaving an emergency department with a Band-Aid for a severed finger. Those are the Band-Aids that fall off as soon as we get home.

The current government’s approach, in my opinion, reflects reactive, hurried, just get it done decision-making that does not adequately plan for unintended consequenc­es — that, as I mentioned above, is how harm is done. We are in possession of the hope, promise, and fine words of a new mental health and addictions strategy.

The strategy recognizes that the challenges to providing the right service, in the right place, at the right time to all Islanders are substantia­l and both financial and systemic. Are the government and the health service profession­s willing to engage in the systemic overhaul and selfevalua­tion that is necessary to make real changes in our mental health delivery system? Are they willing to allocate or re-direct the necessary funds to support treatments that are more than Band-Aid solutions?

If government implements the recommenda­tions of the strategy and stays true to the goals it sets out, we’ll be heading in the right direction. However, our government­s have an unfortunat­e history of ignoring strategies or implementi­ng changes and programs, which feel expedient but are insufficie­nt for the co-ordinated and comprehens­ive long-term vision that is badly needed. We’ll be keeping a close watch to make sure they follow through and get the progress that Islanders need.

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