The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Arab nations cut ties with Qatar in new Mideast crisis

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Saudi Arabia and other Arab powers severed diplomatic ties Monday with Qatar and moved to isolate the energy-rich nation that is home to a major U.S. military base, accusing it of supporting terrorist groups and backing Iran.

The decision plunged Qatar into chaos and ignited the biggest diplomatic crisis in the Gulf since the 1991 war against Iraq.

Qatar, home to about 10,000 U.S. troops and the host of the 2022 FIFA World Cup, criticized the move as a “violation of its sovereignt­y.” It long has denied supporting militant groups and described the crisis as being fueled by “absolute fabricatio­ns” stemming from a recent hack of its state-run news agency.

Saudi Arabia closed its land border with Qatar, through which the tiny Gulf nation and internatio­nal travel hub imports most of its food, sparking a run on supermarke­ts.

Bahrain, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates began withdrawin­g their diplomatic staff from Qatar and regional airlines announced they would suspend service to its capital, Doha. Yemen’s internatio­nally backed government, which no longer holds its capital and large portions of the war-torn country, also cut relations with Qatar, as did the Maldives and one of conflictri­dden Libya’s competing government­s.

The move came just two weeks after U.S. President Donald Trump visited Saudi Arabia and vowed to improve ties with both Riyadh and Cairo to combat terrorism and contain Iran. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said the move was rooted in longstandi­ng difference­s and urged the parties to resolve them.

Saudi Arabia said the decision to cut diplomatic ties was due to Qatar’s “embrace of various terrorist and sectarian groups aimed at destabiliz­ing the region,” including the Muslim Brotherhoo­d, al-Qaida, the Islamic State group and militants supported by Iran in the kingdom’s restive Eastern Province.

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