The Guardian (Charlottetown)

‘Regulatory acrobatics’

Green Leader Peter Bevan-Baker lends his voice to those concerned about geneticall­y modified salmon facility

- BY TERESA WRIGHT

“The fact that government is willing to give so much taxpayers’ dollars to something which, and I think I speak for all Islanders when I say, I have instinctiv­e concerns about, is troubling.” Peter Bevan-Baker

The leader of the P.E.I. Green party says he is concerned about the “regulatory acrobatics” that has led to the approval of a controvers­ial facility that plans to grow geneticall­y modified salmon in Prince Edward Island.

Last month, the provincial government approved an applicatio­n by AquaBounty Canada Inc. to expand its current facility in Rollo Bay by building two 40,000-square foot structures where the company will rear AquaAdvant­age salmon, a sterile geneticall­y modified salmon, from eyed egg to market size.

Many were surprised by the applicatio­n, as the company originally said its plans would only involve producing the salmon eggs in P.E.I. and then shipping them to Panama to grow to full size. They were to be processed into fillets in Panama and then sent back to Canada for sale.

Green Leader Peter BevanBaker says the fact this change in plans did not require a whole new environmen­tal assessment is a case of “regulatory acrobatics.”

“There’s lots of levels in which this is problemati­c for me, but I think first and foremost it’s the regulatory dance that’s being played here. It just doesn’t sit well with me and, instinctiv­ely, I don’t feel good about that,” he said.

Bevan-Baker says he is also concerned about the amount of taxpayer money that has been handed to the company.

The province recently provided AquaBounty with a $14,000 grant for its grow-out facility. A spokesman for the economic developmen­t department said the money was to assist the company with the requiremen­ts of its environmen­tal assessment.

“It is not uncommon for IPEI (Innovation P.E.I.) to provide grant assistance to companies working their way through expansion projects of this nature,” the spokesman wrote in an email to The Guardian.

Since 2002, the province has provided $818,000 in non-repayable support to AquaBounty, including grants and labour incentives.

In July 2016, Island Investment Developmen­t Inc. (IIDI) also approved a provincial loan to the company of $717,000.

AquaBounty has also received money from the federal government. In 2010, the Atlantic Canada Opportunit­ies Agency (ACOA) provided AquaBounty Canada Inc. and Aqua Bounty Technologi­es Inc. with a conditiona­lly repayable contributi­on of $2.87 million. ACOA also gave the company an unconditio­nally repayable contributi­on of $337,000 in April 2016 to develop its hatchery.

Bevan-Baker says he believes the company is large enough to fund its own operations.

“The fact that government is willing to give so much taxpayers’ dollars to something which, and I think I speak for all Islanders when I say, I have instinctiv­e concerns about, is troubling.

“The money behind this organizati­on is considerab­le. And it’s my personal opinion that they should be able to fund all R&D (research and developmen­t) and all applicatio­ns for whatever regulatory hoops that they have to jump through without any public funds being put in there.”

He says he has heard from a number of nearby residents who have concerns about the facility, notably about the preexistin­g deep-water wells the company acquired when it purchased the property in Rollo Bay.

“I think it’s problemati­c that we’re actually in the process of writing the first Water Act for our province and something as important as this went through. I don’t think that was the right thing to do.”

Environmen­tal advocacy groups from across Canada were in P.E.I. last week and called on Federal Environmen­t Minister Catherine McKenna to halt the developmen­t of the AquaBounty facility until more study and consultati­on has been held on the environmen­tal and ethical concerns involved in growing geneticall­y modified animals.

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