The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Changing our behaviour

Carbon tax OK if money spent on installing solar panels or more mass transit etc.

- BY JOHN BREWER John Brewer operated a tourism business in Cavendish for almost 30 years.

In the August 4 edition, Alana Lajoie-O’Malley stated a price on carbon will change our behaviour. She works for the University of Winnipeg which is trying to reduce its emissions to zero but can’t do it unless there is a carbon tax to help pay for it.

This is self-serving at a huge tax expense to the taxpayers. She claims fossil fuels are subsidized referring to the natural gas boom and overrelian­ce on hydroelect­ricity. There is something wrong with this statement as natural gas is a low emitter of carbon and hydroelect­ricity is about the cleanest means of producing reliable electricit­y available.

Ms. Lajoie-O’Malley contends, as do others that solar, wind, geothermal and sustainabl­e biomass are better alternativ­es to fossil fuels. She is only partly correct.

Solar is a good alternativ­e with few side effects except costs per unit of electricit­y. Wind is good but unreliable. Geothermal often means drilling holes deep into the earth on a large scale which is asking for trouble as we don’t know the long term effects i.e.: fracking for gas has created lots of bad side effects including earth tremors.

Heat pumps are fine but too many of them use so much electricit­y to run that the supply and demand of electricit­y is thrown way out of balance. In the case of P.E.I. the over use of heat pumps was partly to blame for so much peak demand of electricit­y that the province had to pay over 100 million dollars to run a new underwater cable to New Brunswick for more electricit­y whose main source is nuclear.

The last alternativ­e that she mentions is sustainabl­e biomass. There are two reliable sources available on a major scale: Burning plant material and burning trees to create electricit­y.

I think both are horrible choices. I cannot agree with taking farm land out of production that grows food to eat and using it to grow plants to burn for energy plus according to the Internet burning plant material produces 25 per cent more pollutants than burning coal.

Burning a tree is just as bad as this is not carbon neutral. It takes 40 to 50 years to grow a tree. While it is growing it absorbs a lot of chemicals out of our atmosphere and stores it. So what do we do? We cut it down and burn it.

Twenty per cent of those stored chemicals go right back into the air and that tree will never again absorb chemicals from the air we breathe. Sure we can plant a new tree but it will take 40 or more years to be as effective as the one we cut down.

It is true that we need to cut back on chemical pollutants but there are better ways such as better insulated homes, more efficient cars and not necessaril­y electric cars as on a mass scale they use a huge amount of electricit­y to charge their batteries.

Restrict cars in our towns and cities in favour of mass transit etc. I also have no problem with a carbon tax if the tax is spent on reducing carbon such as assistance on installing solar panels or more mass transit but politician­s are notorious for taking our money and doing something else with it.

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