The Guardian (Charlottetown)

‘Trump whisperer’ role

Is it a good place for Trudeau to be during rough NAFTA negotiatio­ns?

- BY PETER MCKENNA Peter McKenna is professor and chair of political science at the University of Prince Edward Island.

With the NAFTA renegotiat­ions off to a rough start, and given his calculated efforts to ingratiate himself to U.S. President Donald Trump, perhaps Prime Minister Justin Trudeau should take a page from Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s book. At the beginning of their first encounter at Trump Tower in New York, Abe presented then-U.S. president-elect Trump with a $4,000 gold, anti-slice golf driver. How about a gold-platted hockey stick from Trudeau?

Recall that in the post-1945 period, Canada consciousl­y positioned itself on the world stage to play the role of interlocut­or, mediator and bridgebuil­der. Even today, it is still seen by other countries as a force for bringing disparate parties together, helping to resolve seemingly intractabl­e internatio­nal disputes and bridging gaps between government­s.

Remember, too, that one of the reasons why Canada joined the Organizati­on of American States (OAS) in 1990 was because member states from Latin America saw Ottawa as a key intermedia­ry between the region and the United States. In fact, Ottawa was a facilitato­r, to a certain extent, in the 2014 U.S.-Cuba move to normalize that dysfunctio­nal bilateral relationsh­ip - hosting a series of key diplomatic meetings in Canada.

It is also worth emphasizin­g that many countries around the world believe that Canada has a privileged position vis-à-vis the United States. Accordingl­y, political leaders oftentimes look to the Canadian prime minister to carry their particular message to the White House.

Today, this seems to be the case more than ever. Government­s on both sides of the Atlantic would like PM Trudeau to serve as a messenger and go-between with the Trump administra­tion.

The Europeans and Latin Americans, in particular, are turning to Trudeau to use his good chemistry with Trump to influence the thinking of the U.S. President. In other words, they hope that his “in” in Washington will put him in a strong position to alter Trump’s worldview and his “America First” policy agenda.

So does Trudeau really want to play the role of “Trump Whisperer?” Is it a good place for him to be during the NAFTA negotiatio­ns? And, more important, will it serve Canadian interests well?

Playing the role of global emissary (particular­ly on such sensitive cases as North Korea and Venezuela) may bring an initial feeling of internatio­nal influence and importance to Canadians. But it could have a deleteriou­s impact on CanadaU.S. relations over the longer term.

Clearly, such an approach is certainly not without significan­t risks. One potential problem is that Canada could find itself unable to please either Washington or whichever region or country Mr. Trudeau is intercedin­g on behalf of

Another weakness of this strategy is its potential to be counterpro­ductive in terms of Canada’s overall standing in Washington - especially if the Trump White House has no interest in having Ottawa play the role of intermedia­ry. To be sure, if President Trump does not want to bridge the gap with other countries, the only thing that such a role would accomplish would be to annoy and anger official Washington and thus risk souring the Canada-U.S. relationsh­ip during this particular­ly sensitive period.

Trudeau does not want to be seen by the Trump administra­tion as someone who sticks his nose into matters that do not directly concern him. What he wants is to make Canada useful to the White House without sacrificin­g Canadian interests, independen­ce and its internatio­nal integrity.

While Mr. Trudeau may wish to advise other government­s on how best to approach or manage relations with the Trump White House, he should be very judicious and skillful in doing so. Intercedin­g on behalf of other countries may have been permissibl­e in the past, but in the era of Trumpian chaos it would not be a wise strategy for Canada. He should politely inform other world leaders that they themselves should bring their own concerns to the attention of the U.S. President.

This type of mediation strategy, then, could easily hobble Canada’s ability to secure its own NAFTA objectives and demands in official Washington. Indeed, Canada has only so much diplomatic credit in the Washington bank. And it can now ill-afford to squander it in the defence of other countries’ interests.

 ?? CP PHOTO ?? U.S. President Donald Trump, left, greets Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau during a visit to the White House earlier this year.
CP PHOTO U.S. President Donald Trump, left, greets Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau during a visit to the White House earlier this year.

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