The Guardian (Charlottetown)

P.E.I. start-up targets body piercing risks with new technology

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A summer resident of Souris is on track to revolution­ize the body piercing industry, and much of the credit goes to his 12-year-old daughter.

The wheels began to turn in Norman Silber’s brain when his daughter Michaella complained about an infected pierced ear in 2002. She wondered aloud why the needles in piercing guns weren’t designed to dispense anti-infective medicine from the inside out.

Fifteen years later, Michaella’s idea for an antiseptic delivery vehicle is becoming a reality thanks to a partnershi­p with UPEI researcher­s.

Silber is a professor of law at Hofstra University in Hempstead, N.Y., and a summer resident of P.E.I. He shared his daughter’s brainstorm with long-time friend and cardiologi­st Mark Nathan, and the three came up with a design to minimize infection, deformitie­s and pain in human piercing.

“We essentiall­y integrated my daughter’s idea of injecting slow-release antiseptic­s or other agents at the time of piercing with proven technology used by cardiologi­sts,” explained Silber.

In 2016, they launched a start-up called BioPierce Canada Ltd., based in Souris.

Working in collaborat­ion with UPEI’s School of Sustainabl­e Design Engineerin­g, they’re now developing the first-of-its-kind technology.

According to some studies, 35 per cent of people with pierced ears had one or more complicati­ons — ranging from localized infections or skin reactions to bacterial infections, traumatic tears and even viral hepatitis — and 15 per cent required some profession­al attention.

The BioPierce invention is inspired by the technology used by cardiologi­sts when inserting stents. By customizin­g a 3-D printer, the researcher­s are working to print small tissue scaffolds or “medicated sleeves” from gel-like biomateria­ls that slowly degrade in the body. The sleeves are applied to a piercing instrument and, once inside human tissue, start to release active substances to promote healing, reduce pain and deter infection. Silber said the invention also has the potential to reduce infection and promote healing when animals — including domestic pets, livestock and wildlife — undergo tagging or microchip implantati­on.

UPEI assistant professor Ali Ahmadi is supervisin­g the researcher­s and said one of their primary challenges is to ensure the device is versatile enough to work with more than one type of piercing instrument.

“The overall idea is that there is a pin or stud that enters the body and we are essentiall­y covering that pin with a drug-emitting biomateria­l,” said Ahmadi. “The idea is to print on-demand according to exact specificat­ions of the piercing instrument.”

The first BioPierce prototypes are expected to be ready for field-testing this winter, using a biomateria­l already approved by Health Canada for other applicatio­ns.

The company is working with consultant­s to determine which applicatio­ns to target first. Silber says BioPierce Canada aims to have its first product commercial­ly available in three or four years.

 ?? SUBMITTED PHOTO ?? Wyatt MacNevin, a Mitacs engineerin­g student at UPEI, works at developing bioprintin­g processes.
SUBMITTED PHOTO Wyatt MacNevin, a Mitacs engineerin­g student at UPEI, works at developing bioprintin­g processes.

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