The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Confrontin­g gender diversity on P.E.I.

A lack of access to health care is a particular­ly relevant factor here in this province

- BY ANGELE DESROCHES Angele DesRoches is a member of P.E.E.R.S. Alliance staff on P.E.I.

Today (March 31) is Internatio­nal Transgende­r Day of Visibility – a day dedicated celebratin­g the awesomenes­s of gender diversity and trans people while also calling attention to the ways in which trans communitie­s continue to face discrimina­tion. Did you know, for example, that trans Canadians report some of the lowest health and wellness outcomes of any community found under the LGBTQ2+ rainbow?

The reason is not a mystery; when trans people are treated as “other” (as is often the case) they are marginaliz­ed, and marginaliz­ation – according to every major health authority in the world – has a negative impact on our overall health. Trans Canadians also experience gender-based violence at disproport­ionate rate, often face barriers to employment, and are more likely to struggle with income insecurity. Many social and structural factors contribute to the health disparity impacting trans Canadians – however (a lack of) access to health care is a particular­ly relevant factor here in P.E.I.

At P.E.E.R.S. Alliance, a local non-profit focused on sexual health promotion and harm reduction education, we frequently hear from members of the trans community who are looking for needed health services - knowledgea­ble counsellor­s, mental health profession­als able to provide assessment­s and referrals, physicians able to provide hormone replacemen­t therapies, and access to gender affirming surgeries. Unfortunat­ely, trans specific health services and supports are significan­tly lacking in P.E.I.

To be clear, like all communitie­s, P.E.I.’s trans community is diverse; individual­s who identify on the trans spectrum express a wide range of identities (transgende­r, transsexua­l, two-spirit, non-binary, gender fluid, and gender queer, to name a few), and have a range of transition­related health needs. Not everyone wants to access hormone replacemen­t therapies (HRT) or gender affirming surgeries - and that’s OK, but there are Islanders who are struggling to access these interventi­ons - and that’s not OK.

Access to gender affirming health care can be lifesaving for individual­s seeking gender related medical interventi­ons - this is a fact. Trans health disparitie­s are not a given; inclusive healthcare systems are a must. It is time for our provincial health system to confront gender diversity and make all Islanders a visible priority.

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