The Guardian (Charlottetown)

BRIGHTEST YOUNG MINDS

Three Charlottet­own students competing against the best scientific minds in Atlantic Canada

- BY DAVE STEWART dave.stewart@theguardia­n.pe.ca

Charlottet­own students competing today in the Sanofi Biogenius Canada competitio­n in Halifax.

Three of Charlottet­own students are competing today against the brightest young scientific minds in Atlantic Canada.

Sophie MacDonald, 16, Dylan Cooper, 17, and Helen Shen, 17, will put their talents to the test at the Sanofi Biogenius Canada regional competitio­n at Dalhousie University in Halifax.

Sophie’s research focuses on a way to improve drug discovery from a certain type of bacteria. She’s working with different strains of actino bacteria in the hopes of designing stronger antibiotic­s for people.

“I wanted to mimic different conditions to match (antibiotic­s’) natural environmen­t to increase their natural product production,’’ Sophie said. “Humans are becoming resistant to many antibiotic­s and many drugs because of the amount that they use, so I wanted to find a way to increase the quantity and quality of the drugs.’’

She said 70 per cent of antibiotic­s are produced by bacteria.

Sophie hopes all her hard work eventually leads to a career in microbiolo­gy or biology, or anything science-related.

“Hopefully this has opened a few pathways — a few new doors — so it can lead to different opportunit­ies and maybe scholarshi­ps, that kind of thing.’’

And, she hopes her research in some way leads to a healthier society.

“That’s really the point, that I wanted to help people that are having (health issues) and to have an advance in this area.’’

Dylan’s project studies the impact of concussion on neurocogni­tion in teenagers.

“I took participan­ts with a history of concussion­s and without,’’ Dylan said. “I took the participan­ts and ran them through six basic tests to measure their recognitio­n time, memory, processing of informatio­n and then postural balance.’’

He said the results were a little inconclusi­ve.

“For the static posture tests, we found a difference between concussed and non-concussed participan­ts. The concussed group had more errors. People who have a history of concussion­s ended up having more points taken off.’’

Dylan said he’s had “numerous’’ concussion­s in his life and was inspired to do some research. He noted while there has been lots of research into concussion­s in general, the high school age group is hasn’t gotten as much attention.

Dylan said it was a great learning experience.

“I had excellent mentors . . . who helped me learn more than I ever would have in a classroom,’’ he said.

Helen will be presenting her work on designing genes.

“My project is basically to create a genetic tool, to design genes to correct certain genetic mutations,’’ Helen said. “The technique is called a molecular cloning and it’s like a cut-and-paste of genes.’’

Helen thinks her future may lie in this field.

“I am fascinated by the way it explains things and solves problems, so I think my future career might be in a scientific field.’’

What distinguis­hes the Sanofi Biogenius Canada competitio­n from science fairs, is that it’s a real-life experience for participan­ts, who pursue groundbrea­king research projects with leading-edge researcher­s. Through their participat­ion in the program, the students are given access to a network that extends far beyond the classroom.

 ?? SUBMITTED PHOTO ?? Sophie MacDonald, 16, is one of three Charlottet­own area students competing Monday in the Sanofi Biogenius Canada regional competitio­n in Halifax. Sophie’s focus is on improving drug discovery from bacteria.
SUBMITTED PHOTO Sophie MacDonald, 16, is one of three Charlottet­own area students competing Monday in the Sanofi Biogenius Canada regional competitio­n in Halifax. Sophie’s focus is on improving drug discovery from bacteria.

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