The Guardian (Charlottetown)

‘Enough is enough’

G7 ministers agree to call Russia out on ‘malign’ behaviour

- BY MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D

Canada and its G7 partners are saying “enough is enough” to attacks by Russia and other authoritar­ian countries in their democratic institutio­ns, Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said Monday.

Freeland concluded talks with her G7 counterpar­ts by affirming an organized effort to respond to foreign meddling and the spreading of false informatio­n — mainly by Russia. Exactly what that means is a work in progress, but Freeland said the ministers will give their leaders recommenda­tions on how to respond in a forceful, co-ordinated manner when they meet in Charlevoix, Que. in June.

There is a concern in the G7 countries that “authoritar­ian states are actively working to undermine the democratic systems in our countries and elsewhere,” she said.

“Today we said, ‘Enough is enough.”’

Freeland said there was unanimity among G7 ministers for a concerted effort to tackle Russian disinforma­tion and meddling in the world’s democracie­s.

While she and British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson displayed enthusiasm for the G7 effort to take Russia to task for what they are calling a broad range of “malign” behaviour, their American counterpar­t sounded a less effusive note.

U.S. Deputy Secretary of State John Sullivan didn’t bother mentioning the initiative in his closing public remarks.

Sullivan was pinch-hitting for U.S. President Donald Trump’s new pick for secretary of state, CIA Director Mike Pompeo, who faces strong opposition to his confirmati­on, and could not represent his country during the overlappin­g meeting of G7 foreign and interior ministers, which continues Tuesday.

Sullivan opted instead to highlight the North Korea nuclear crisis in his closing summit remarks, following Pompeo’s secret mission to the Hermit Kingdom two weeks ago to pave the way for a Trump meeting with its leader, Kim Jong Un.

Freeland pushed Russia to the top of a packed agenda that included North Korea, Iran, the ongoing Syrian crisis, and the Venezuela and Rohingya Muslim unrest.

Russia is, of course, a politicall­y charged issue for Trump, with special counsel Robert Mueller investigat­ing allegation­s of possible collusion between Russia and the campaign that brought the president to power in 2016.

The G7 ministers agreed in their Sunday discussion about the need to address the disruptive influence of Russia, including its interferen­ce in foreign elections and its disseminat­ion of fake news.

“What we decided ... was that we were going to set up a G7 group that would look at Russian malign behaviour in all its manifestat­ions, whether it’s cyberwar, whether it’s disinforma­tion, assassinat­ion attempts, whatever it happens to be and collective­ly try and call it out,” Johnson said.

“Russia is so unbelievab­ly clever at kind of sowing doubt and confusion and spreading all this fake news and trying to muddy the waters. We think there’s a role for the G7 in just trying to provide some clarity.”

Freeland said she and her fellow ministers talked about “democracy being under attack, and in particular about Russian efforts to destabiliz­e some democracie­s.”

Sullivan didn’t mention the Russia initiative in his summary of the talks or single out the Kremlin’s use disinforma­tion, but he said the U.S. remains committed to the G7’s endeavour.

He called on Russia to be a “constructi­ve partner” in Syria, where it continues to back the regime of Bashar Assad.

 ?? CP PHOTO ?? Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale and United States Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen arrive for a G7 Foreign and Security Ministers meeting in Toronto on Monday.
CP PHOTO Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale and United States Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen arrive for a G7 Foreign and Security Ministers meeting in Toronto on Monday.

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