The Guardian (Charlottetown)

MUN researcher examines NLers’ attitude to ocean

- BY JUANITA MERCER THE TELEGRAM

With bleak reports of fish stocks, and underwater footage from around the province’s coast showing a littered ocean floor, one woman’s research is particular­ly timely.

Monica Engel’s “People and Ocean” study of marine values asks, “Do we care about the ocean as we care about the land?”

“Historical­ly, people here, I believe, have a deeper connection with the sea because people here depend on the sea for transporta­tion, for food, for income, for recreation, for spiritual reasons,” Engel says. “So, I think it’s a special place to start this kind of research, to see how people who live on a small island in the ocean that depends so deeply on the ocean, how do we relate to the ocean here?”

Engel’s research is receiving national attention, even perking the ears of National Geographic, which just last month awarded her its competitiv­e

Early Career Research Grant that funds scientists in the early stages of their career.

The Brazilian-born Engel is a biologist, but is currently completing her PhD studies in the human dimensions field of geography at Memorial University.

Engel says further understand­ing of the human-sea relationsh­ip is required to guarantee the sustainabi­lity of coastal communitie­s and the ocean.

“Without a full understand­ing of individual and collective behaviours, efforts to conserve the marine biodiversi­ty are likely to fail, as people ultimately hold responsibi­lity for both the causes and solutions to environmen­tal problems.”

The National Geographic grant will help pay for Engel’s research, which involves travelling from Bonavista to Fogo and communitie­s in between, as well as some places on the Avalon Peninsula, asking people of all background­s about their relationsh­ip with the sea.

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