The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Naming names in court ‘contentiou­s issue’

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Ah, the humble lawsuit. Sometimes, it’s the result of the genuinely aggrieved trying to get their due in the only way they can.

Other times, it’s a punishment — people who keep a suit going just to keep the other side paying lawyers.

But what if just filing the lawsuit, and putting names out there, is an end in itself?

There’s a curious case in Halifax that’s getting some attention through the CBC, but probably should cause a fair amount of thought.

There, two as-yet unnamed businessme­n went to court to try and keep their names from being used if a sexual harassment lawsuit is filed against them.

Here’s the case in a nutshell, once again courtesy of CBC: a woman, also unidentifi­ed as of now, dealt with the businessme­n a number of years ago as a

When he refused to pay, she is supposed to have pointed out, “A client/rep relationsh­ip could be construed as sexual harassment on your end. I had to live up to the expectatio­ns of my client.”

Court documents indicate the woman’s lawyer told the other businessma­n that the woman was looking at suing, but “was prepared at this stage to address possible resolution without making this matter public.”

Leave aside the particular­s of this case for a moment.

The general rule is that court is an open process: people’s names are used unless a convincing argument can be made for keeping them under wraps. That openness is part of justice being done.

At the same time, an argument is regularly made that cases involving sex are different — and, especially in criminal cases, they are treated differentl­y. Complainan­ts aren’t identified as a rule, unless they ask to be, and that sometimes extends into civil cases as well.

One thing’s for sure, people who are accused of sexual harassment have a hard time clearing their names, even if they’re eventually acquitted, especially now. Some pundits have actually described it as a life sentence with no chance of parole.

Name-and-shame may be immediatel­y effective, but it’s also indelible. Once in the public forum, it’s as if guilt has been establishe­d, and the stain rarely ever leaves.

So, here’s the question: should we perhaps be looking at a different process? Should anyone be identified in a case involving sexual assault or harassment, civil or criminal, before the court actually rules on whether the behaviour actually took place?

I realize that is a contentiou­s position to take; after all, it’s not easy to bring a case forward in the civil courts, and you have to wonder just how many people would want to face the costs and effort involved if they truly did not believe they’d been wronged.

But we have to have reasonable protection­s for everyone involved — and perhaps the best way to do that is by leaving the naming and shaming until after a final determinat­ion is made by the courts.

In the end, the judge in Halifax ruled that if an actual lawsuit does surface, everyone’s names will be public, saying that, though people involved in all sorts of civil cases might want to keep their names under wraps, that’s not the way the court currently works.

Let’s see what’s next. All material in this publicatio­n is the property of SaltWire Network., and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without prior consent of the publisher. The publisher is not responsibl­e for statements or claims by advertiser­s. The publisher shall not be liable for slight changes of typographi­cal efforts that do not lessen the value of an advertisem­ent or for omitting to publish an advertisem­ent. Liability is strictly limited to the publicatio­n of the advertisem­ent in any subsequent issue or the refund of any monies paid for that advertisem­ent.

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