The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Ontario finance minister projects $15B deficit

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Ontario’s finance minister said the province will have to make sacrifices as it grapples with a newly revised $15-billion deficit, a message critics predicted would pave the way for significan­t cuts to government services.

In a speech to the Economic Club in Toronto on Friday, Vic Fedeli said the province had chosen to adopt the accounting practices used by the auditor general in reviewing the recently defeated Liberal government’s budget and projection­s.

As a result of the adjustment, an independen­t commission concluded the Liberals ran a $3.7 billion deficit in the last fiscal year rather than balancing the books as claimed, Fedeli said.

The commission also found the Liberals had overestima­ted their revenues for this fiscal year, reduced a reserve fund by $300 million and claimed $1.4 billion in costcuttin­g measures that weren’t spelled out.

Once those were factored in, the projected deficit for 2018-19 rose to $15 billion from the $11.7 billion predicted by the auditor general, the government said.

“The hole is deep and it will require everyone to make sacrifices without exception,” Fedeli said in the speech, his first major address since taking on the finance portfolio. “It will require a unity of purpose, a clear vision and a lot of hard work.”

He would not give a timeline for getting the province back in the black, though the Progressiv­e Conservati­ves promised during the election campaign that they would return to balance by the end of their mandate.

“We will return to a balanced budget on a timetable that is reasonable, modest and pragmatic - but we will return to balance in Ontario,” he said.

Critics warned the commission and its findings would be used to justify sweeping cuts, noting Premier Doug Ford has vowed to find billions in so-called “efficienci­es.”

The Liberals accused the government of using inflated numbers for political gain, saying the figures cited by the commission were known long before the election.

“It’s a context for cuts,” Interim leader John Fraser said. “They’re going to be deep.”

NDP finance critic Sandy Shaw called Fedeli’s speech an “act of political theatre,” and noted the Liberals behaved similarly when they took over from the Progressiv­e Conservati­ves in 2003.

“They aren’t going to deliver relief. They’re going to cut and privatize,” she said.

Green Party leader Mike Schreiner said that while the commission paints a bleak picture on Ontario’s finances, that should not be used to bring in sweeping austerity measures.

“Finding efficienci­es on the backs of our most vulnerable citizens is wrong. And it will only lead to more costs down the road,” he said in a statement.

Asked whether there would be service cuts or job losses, Fedeli said the premier had been clear about targeting only efficienci­es.

Treasury Board President Peter Bethlenfal­vy said the government would work with the broader public service to find ways to move forward without threatenin­g the jobs of frontline workers.

“This is not about cuts,” he said. “It’s about transformi­ng the way government runs its businesses, about modernizin­g the government services.”

The Progressiv­e Conservati­ve government announced the independen­t commission in July and tasked it with probing the Liberal regime’s accounting methods surroundin­g a pair of teacher pension plans and the province’s Fair Hydro Plan.

Those accounting practices had led to a two-year fight with Ontario’s auditor general, who said in April that the Liberals understate­d their deficits by billions.

Bonnie Lysyk suggested that the $6.7-billion deficit projected by the Liberals for 2018-2019 would be $11.7 billion instead, and the projected $6.5 billion for 2020-2021 would actually be $12.5 billion.

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