The Guardian (Charlottetown)

The pluses and pitfalls of peak earnings

Now is the time to secure your long-term financial future

- Jeff Somers

You’ve worked hard for 20 or so years and now you’re very likely right in your earnings sweet spot: these are your peak earnings years. Not only has your income increased, your finances are steadily improving. Now is the time to secure your long-term financial future – and, even though it’s somewhere down the road, the retirement of your dreams – by making the most of your peak earnings years.

Here are some tips for doing just that.

Pay off debt: Apply some of your “extra money” to paying down your mortgage and other debts. Becoming debt free is good.

Build for retirement: Develop an effective investment portfolio and apply an ever-increasing amount of your income to your portfolio and other vehicles for retirement savings, such as registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs) and tax-free savings accounts (TFSAs). By investing early in RRSPs, for example, you maximize the magic of compoundin­g – and by making your maximum RRSP contributi­on each year, you’ll also maximize your tax savings. And speaking of savings: Statistics Canada finds that one in three Canadian adults are not preparing financiall­y for retirement. If that’s you, now is the time to improve your savings strategy.

Identify your priorities: Your income has never been this good and that can get you thinking about realizing some dreams – like buying a larger home or purchasing a cottage, a new vehicle or a boat – but beware of spending too much now at the expense of your retirement years. Instead of rushing to realize all your dreams at once, identify your priorities and budget realistica­lly to achieve them without compromisi­ng your future.

Support your kids – economical­ly: It’s tougher these days for young people to become financiall­y independen­t. You’ll probably have to help your kids with tuition and other forms of financial support, perhaps for several years beyond college or university, while they get establishe­d in their careers. A registered education savings plan (RESP) is a good way to rein in the rising costs of a post-secondary education. And investing a few dollars each earnings period in a fund for “kids’ support” is a good idea, too.

Support your parents – maybe: You’re a member of the “sandwich generation” and, as such, you could find yourself not only supporting your kids but also aging parents. Include that possibilit­y in your budgeting decisions.

Plan to retire: You may intend to work well beyond the “usual” age for retirement or, like a growing number of Canadians, you may be aiming at early retirement. Either way, make sure you have a plan in place that will get you there in financial comfort.

And one final tip: To make the most of your peak earning years (and all your other years) talk to a profession­al advisor about the best financial plan for your situation. Jeff Somers, BA, RRC, CFP works at Investors Group in Charlottet­own. This column, written and published by Investors Group Financial Services Inc. and Investors Group Securities Inc. presents general informatio­n only and is not a solicitati­on to buy or sell any investment­s. Contact your own adviser for specific advice about your circumstan­ces.

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