The Guardian (Charlottetown)

U.S. congressio­nal probe finds possible lapses in Deutsche Bank controls: sources

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LONDON/NEW YORK - U.S. congressio­nal investigat­ors have identified possible failures in Deutsche Bank AG’s money laundering controls in its dealings with Russian oligarchs, after the lender handed over a trove of transactio­n records, emails and other documents, three people familiar with the matter said.

The congressio­nal inquiry found instances where Deutsche Bank staff in the United States and elsewhere flagged concerns about new Russian clients and transactio­ns involving existing ones, but were ignored by managers, two of the people said.

Lawmakers are also examining whether Deutsche Bank facilitate­d the funneling of illegal funds into the United States as a correspond­ent bank, where it processes transactio­ns for others, one of the sources said.

The congressio­nal probe, whose initial findings have not been previously reported, is at an early stage, and it is not yet clear whether it will lead to any action against the bank, the three sources said.

A Deutsche Bank spokesman, Troy Gravitt, said the bank cannot comment on the work of the congressio­nal committees but remains committed to cooperatin­g with authorized investigat­ions.

Addressing past deficienci­es in the bank’s controls, the spokesman said: “We have worked to address them, taken disciplina­ry measures with regards to certain individual­s and reviewed our client onboarding and monitoring processes.”

The House of Representa­tives Financial Services Committee declined to comment.

The Democrat-controlled House began examining possible money laundering in U.S. property deals involving President Donald Trump, a Republican, earlier this year. The lawmakers are also looking into whether Trump’s dealings left him subject to the influence of foreign individual­s or government­s.

The White House and a Trump Organizati­on spokeswoma­n, Amanda Miller, did not respond to requests for comment.

Deutsche Bank has been drawn into the inquiry as Trump’s biggest lender and submitted documents to investigat­ors in response to a subpoena.

The stakes are high for the German lender, which is trying to engineer a turnaround under Chief Executive Officer Christian Sewing after a multiyear bet on building a global investment banking business unraveled.

Graham Barrow, a financial crime consultant, said that while the bank had since sought to reform, it had taken too many risks in countries such as Russia.

“The bank decided to go for becoming a global investment bank,” Barrow said. “They were compromise­d.”

Deutsche Bank declined to comment on Barrow’s view.

In 2017, Deutsche Bank agreed to pay regulators in the United States and Britain $630 million in fines for organizing $10 billion in sham trades that could have been used to launder money out of Russia. Two of the sources said that the preliminar­y findings of the congressio­nal investigat­ors may have some overlap with that case but also include lapses unrelated to that matter.

New evidence thrown up by the congressio­nal probe could feed into further investigat­ions by other authoritie­s, regulatory experts said.

If evidence of wrongdoing is found, it could also harm the bank’s efforts to strengthen its relationsh­ips with U.S. regulators and deter investors concerned about the possibilit­y of future regulatory sanctions. Deutsche Bank’s shares hit an all-time low last month.

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