The Guardian (Charlottetown)

If you’re a meat lover, thank a vegan

- Sylvain Charlebois Dr. Sylvain Charlebois is a professor of food distributi­on and policy at Dalhousie University.

Friday (Nov. 1) was World Vegan Day.

Veganism is an overwhelmi­ng commitment and anyone who has lived a vegan lifestyle will tell you that it is amazingly hard.

Beyond not eating animal proteins, a vegan will not purchase, wear, or use leather, fur, or any animal products. It is to be admired, really. Canada is home to about 470,000 vegans, according to a recent Dalhousie University survey.

Some believe that the recent rise of plant-based dieting has provided opportunit­ies for vegans to vocalize their passion for their way of life. All this talk about veganism may have attracted criticism and anguish, with some people even claim to hate vegans. Perhaps they really do, but vegans’ contributi­on to our public discourse on our relationsh­ip with proteins should not be taken lightly.

While some vegans can be preachy and sanctimoni­ous, the narrative linked to veganism is deeply rooted in social justice. A study on veganism released a few years ago suggested that vegans experience discrimina­tion and bias, like what other ethnic and religious minorities would experience. This may seem extreme from a meat eater’s point of view, but it is easy to see how this group of consumers can feel that way, given the posts and open comments we have lately heard in the media.

Many of our culinary traditions and recipes are based on meat products that we now have at our disposal. Vegans believe we should all forfeit our hardearned privilege of eating animal proteins and go plant-based. For vegans, meat is murder, plain and simple. Vegans are human beings who fundamenta­lly believe animals have rights and should not be exploited for human consumptio­n, full stop. But for 91 per cent of Canadians, meat and cheese, for example, are products most of us cannot live without.

Vegans have been marginaliz­ed for decades, mostly in silence. Now, consumers are seeing the planet on their dinner plates and are left wondering if they can do something about climate change. Despite how unclear sustainabi­lity-related metrics remain, veganism is an attractive solution, an easy one to understand and implement. Animal welfare is, of course, the other critical issue driving this agenda forward. Farmers have been advocating and educating city dwellers for a few years now, making farming more transparen­t and visible, only to realize that urbanites are not liking what they see. To the uneducated eye, farming can be a form of senseless cruelty towards animals.

Whether we like it or not, we owe a lot to vegans. They remind us of how critical food diversity to all of us. The truth is, though, most of us do not know much about veganism. Many feel that veganism is about imposing strict dietary limits while promoting a cultish movement. For some, especially on social media, it is a quest to squash whoever does not share vegan values.

Beyond the nonsense lies a path towards an interestin­g future for proteins. We are on the cusp of starting a new chapter with proteins. Companies like

Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods have deliberate­ly targeted flexitaria­ns, not vegetarian­s or vegans, with their meat alternativ­es. In fact, having more options seems to have built bridges between dietary preference­s.

It is no longer awkward for vegans to roam amongst omnivores since most of us are now exposed to products vegans can eat. The overpoweri­ng plantbased rhetoric has democratiz­ed the notion of protein, thus simply making us more aware. Vegans, though, need a different public relations strategy, one that should fit with the times; fear and guilt are just not acceptable.

While vegans need to recognize that the market is becoming more inclusive, meat industry culprits also need to acknowledg­e and respect the existence of alternativ­es. In the end, the food industry will achieve more growth by innovating more to cater to a variety of market segments. More choice is desirable for everyone.

Our path towards an era in which protein plurality will be riddled with stumbling blocks. Respecting vegans is a good start, even if the majority disagrees with them.

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123RF.COM PHOTO

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