The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Just what are they doing with our voter informatio­n?

- Russell Wangersky Russell Wangersky’s column appears in SaltWire publicatio­ns across Atlantic Canada. He can be reached at russell.wangersky@thetelegra­m.com — Twitter: @wangersky

Three of Canada’s political parties are being investigat­ed by the federal Competitio­n Bureau.

It sounds like a long shot — but in some ways, it makes a lot of sense.

It’s all about your privacy. While the federal government has passed legislatio­n about how companies can collect, store and use any personal informatio­n they collect about you, the legislatio­n specifical­ly exempts pollical parties from the same requiremen­ts. So, it’s do as I say, not as I do.

A group called the Centre for Digital Rights has asked the Competitio­n Bureau to investigat­e the three parties for misleading voters about how informatio­n that’s collected on voters is being used.

The centre is doing a bit of carpet bombing; it hasn’t just complained about the federal parties’ behaviour to the Competitio­n Bureau, but to the Canadian Radio-television and

Telecommun­ications Commission, the Commission­er of Canada Elections, the federal Privacy Commission­er and the Informatio­n and Privacy Commission­er for British Columbia as well. It’s the legal equivalent of firing a shotgun and hoping a pellet hits home somewhere.

“In contrast to their respective privacy policies, each of the (federal political parties) engage in the collection of personal informatio­n of Canadian voters from a variety of sources including publicly posted data — such as online blogs — and social media data as well as publicly available socio-economic data,” the centre’s complaint says.

“This includes the creation of voter profiles for the purpose of deceptivel­y delivering targeted advertisin­g designed to influence the voting behaviour of the Canadian public.”

More power to them: anything that forces the political parties to regulate their use of private informatio­n is welcome.

I’d like to see the complaint turn on the second part of the centre’s concerns, though. The parties may well be deceptive in their explanatio­n of what they do with the collected informatio­n, but more important is what that informatio­n lets them do.

The informatio­n contained in voter dossiers is the mechanism that lets individual specifical­ly crafted misleading messages do their work.

Having a range of informatio­n about someone lets you target individual­s with particular­ly crafted informatio­n that might not be outright false, but can be self-serving or misleading. Of course, as past elections in other countries have shown us, the informatio­n offered up can also be outright false — and machined to fit as neatly into an individual’s personal conviction­s as a key into a lock.

Two words: Cambridge Analytica.

The simple fact is that people like and approve of informatio­n that supports or reinforces the biases they already have; they accept it instantane­ously.

I see it regularly. I occasional­ly get emails from people telling me that a column I wrote was particular­ly good. It becomes clear further on in the email that what they liked best about the column was not its style or the informatio­n it conveyed, but the fact that they already agreed with the position I had taken.

The bottom line is that Canada’s federal parties are absolutely aware that they are using improper methods to collect and use personal informatio­n on voters.

Think about it: by enacting much more restrictiv­e privacy legislatio­n on others, Canada’s federal parties have tacitly confirmed that collection and storing informatio­n about individual­s is an abuse of power.

So, how can they then suggest that the exact same abuse of power is reasonable, as long as they are the ones abusing it?

Canada’s political parties should have to explain how they use private informatio­n and be bound by the same laws as everyone else — including the requiremen­t that they should have to disclose, on request, anything they store about an individual.

Knowledge is power — and power can corrupt.

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