The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Creating a climate of fear

- Harold Dunstan is a resident of Union Corner. HAROLD DUNSTAN GUEST OPINION

At the risk of being tarred and feathered by the supporters of the Island’s chief public health officer, or being removed from my residence to the interprovi­ncial border under an Order of the Minister of Justice and Public Safety, I would like to question some of the actions of the Island government.

P.E.I.’s pandemic contingenc­y plan identifies four stages in a pandemic (Pandemic planning, April 17 Guardian). Stage 3 identifies that high pandemic numbers occur when the health system may start to be overwhelme­d. Stage 4 is a declaratio­n of a state of emergency.

On April 13, the chief public health officer released projection modelling of the impact that COVID-19 could have on the province. The projection­s were put together by experts, including provincial epidemiolo­gists, and forecast between nine and 900 deaths by June 1, depending on whether there were strong, or mild, control measures. At that time there were 26 cases identified — with none hospitaliz­ed.

On April 17, the minister of Justice and Public Safety, on the advice of the Chief Public Health Office, declared a state of emergency. This state of emergency was subsequent­ly renewed on April 30, May 31 and June 15.

There have been no COVID-19 deaths on the Island to date and, to my knowledge, no hospitaliz­ations. What was the justificat­ion for a state of emergency? There were no deaths, no hospitaliz­ations from COVID-19, and the health system was certainly not overwhelme­d. What was the reason for renewing the state of emergency on May 31 or June 15, when it was abundantly clear that the April 13 projection­s were totally inaccurate, and that the climate of fear and distrust created by those projection­s was increasing as talks moved to opening the Island?

A guest opinion (Good news and bad news, May 28) by John Palmer, a retired chief statistici­an of the Island Treasury, termed the projection­s “extraordin­ary … based more on conjecture than actual data.” This was a profession­al’s opinion of the work of the experts cited by the chief public health officer.

Another guest opinion (The new enemy, June 10) by Ron Keefe highlighte­d the economic impact of irrational fear. As he wrote, “time has passed but the fear prevails.”

The dire projection­s of April created a climate of fear and distrust which has pitted Islanders against Islanders, Islanders against seasonal residents, neighbours against neighbours and, in a few cases, family members against family members. COVID-19 kills, but fear and distrust can also kill – in more subtle ways.

Without the projection­s, would a state of emergency have been declared? Which, building on the climate of fear, has severely damaged the economic stability of the Island. In the face of the badly flawed projection­s has the premier, or the chief public health officer, offered any explanatio­ns, or new projection­s, to lessen the climate of fear the original projection­s created. Have the “experts” found the mistakes in their original projection­s?

Why, without new projection­s, would the state of emergency have been extended past May 31, and then to June 28? The cynical would perhaps say there are politics in play. And all Islanders, and the majority of Island businesses, are paying the price!

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