The Hamilton Spectator

Six key trends driving the auto industry

- This column represents the views and values of the TADA. Write to president@tada.ca or go to tada.ca. Larry Lantz is president of the Trillium Automobile Dealers Associatio­n and is a new-car dealer.

During the past four decades, change in the auto industry has been slow but steady. But in the past, say, five years, the rate of change has accelerate­d. It’s exciting (and a little daunting) to be working in an industry where new developmen­ts and innovation­s are happening so rapidly.

After my visit to the 2017 Canadian Internatio­nal AutoShow (which set an attendance record at 339,590 visitors), it got me thinking about the changes that are affecting our industry. Here are six automotive trends, based on my experience­s. 1) On-board technologi­es.

Emergency warning systems, video recorders, Apple CarPlay and GPS navigation systems are among the integrated technologi­es being manufactur­ed into today’s automobile­s. Many of these on-board technologi­es are intended to enhance safety while many are informatio­n-based and will alert drivers (and dealership­s) when technical or performanc­e issues should be addressed. 2) Electrifie­d vehicles. Vehicles powered by hybrid, plug-in, battery-electric and fuel-cell technologi­es have been slow to gain mass acceptance in Canada and the U.S., but that is expected to change over the next five years. Lower battery costs, a wider network of charging stations (alleviatin­g range anxiety) and government incentives will make EVs a more viable transporta­tion option for consumers.

3) Collaborat­ion. The race is on for automakers to develop autonomous vehicles, GPS mapping systems, telematics, network security and other functions. The key to success in these areas is collaborat­ion. In the past two years, most major automakers have announced partnershi­ps (or investment­s in) leading technology companies. Honda is working with Google, Volvo is working with Nvidia, General Motors has invested in Lyft (the ride-sharing company) and Toyota has partnered with Microsoft. In the coming years, I also expect to see new collaborat­ions among automakers, as the cost of producing new automobile technology continues to rise (i.e., Toyota and Tesla recently opened up their

collection­s of patents for alternatef­uel vehicles). 4) New materials and data collection. Formula One racing has a long history of introducin­g new technologi­es into passenger vehicles. Braking systems, hybrid engines, lightweigh­t carbon fiber materials and energy recovery systems were pioneered in Formula One cars and eventually became standard features on automobile­s. Even the collection of real-time data - commonplac­e on race cars - has been adopted by auto manufactur­ers to better understand how their products perform. This trend of race car technologi­es affecting passenger cars is as strong as ever, and it will continue.

5) A new generation. Not only have car buyers become more savvy in how they purchase vehicles. Dealership employees, too, have adapted to changing marketplac­e realities. A new, educated generation is entering the retail automotive workforce with incredible skills and ideas. This has enabled dealership­s to better understand their customers, communicat­e more effectivel­y and provide improved customer experience­s. Opportunit­ies for a fulfilling career in the retail automobile industry have never been greater.

6) Brand loyalty. Prior to the 1990s, brand loyalty in the auto sector was a given. If your parents drove a Ford or a Chevy, chances are you would drive the same, as would your children, and so on.

But increased competitio­n has led to new innovation­s and brought about a level of parity in quality among automakers. With so many manufactur­ers offering so many well-engineered vehicles across so many segments, sticking with a single nameplate because of tradition is no longer a sure thing for car buyers.

As a result, many consumers now base their car-buying decisions on a range of items, such as auto reviews, consumer ratings, fuel economy, recommenda­tions from friends, brand reputation, etc.

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