The Hamilton Spectator

Voter turnout heavy as Iranians go to the polls

Incumbent Rouhani faces three others

- ADAM SCHRECK AND NASSER KARIMI TEHRAN, IRAN —

Millions of Iranians voted late into the night Friday to decide whether incumbent President Hassan Rouhani deserves another four years in office after securing a landmark nuclear deal, or if the sluggish economy demands a new hardline leader who could return the country to a more confrontat­ional path with the West.

The Islamic Republic’s first presidenti­al election since the 2015 nuclear accord drew surprising­ly large numbers of voters to polling stations, with some reporting waiting in line for hours to cast their votes. Election officials extended voting hours at least three times at the more than 63,000 polling places to accommodat­e the crowds.

Four candidates remain in the race. But for most voters only two mattered, both of them clerics with very different views for the country’s future: Rouhani and hardline law professor and former prosecutor Ebrahim Raisi.

Rouhani is a political moderate by Iranian standards, but the 68-year-old has come to embody more liberal and reform-minded Iranians’ hopes for greater political freedom at home and better relations with the outside world.

His supporters are also hoping he can make better progress on improving the economy, a key issue on the minds of the country’s 56 million eligible voters. Many say they are yet to see the benefits of the nuclear deal, which saw Iran limit its contested nuclear program over the objection of hardliners in exchange for the lifting of some sanctions.

Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the most powerful man in Iran, symbolical­ly cast the election’s first vote. He called for a large turnout, saying “the country is in the hands of all people.”

In Tehran, whose liberal and affluent voters form the bedrock of support for Rouhani, lines at some precincts were much longer than those in his 2013 win. Analysts have suggested a high turnout will aid Rouhani in securing a second fouryear term.

“I am happy I could vote for Rouhani,” said Zohreh Amini, a 21year-old woman studying painting at Tehran Azad University. “He kept the shadow of war far from our country.”

Rouhani has history on his side in the election. No incumbent president has f ailed to win re-election since 1981, when Khamenei himself became president.

The 56-year-old Raisi, who heads an influentia­l religious charitable foundation with vast business holdings, is seen by many as close to Khamenei. Raisi has even been discussed as a possible successor, though Khamenei has stopped short of endorsing anyone.

Raisi won the support of two major clerical bodies and promised to boost welfare payments to the poor. His populist posture, anti-corruption rhetoric and get-tough reputation — bolstered by his alleged role condemning inmates to death during Iran’s 1988 mass execution of thousands of political prisoners — hold appeal for conservati­ve rural and working-class voters.

“Rouhani has turned our foreign policies into a mess and damaged our religion,” said Sedigheh Davoodabad­i, a 59-year-old housewife in Iran’s holy city of Qom.

 ?? MAJID SAEEDI, GETTY IMAGES ?? Iranians vote in the city of Qom, Iran, south of the capital, Tehran, Friday.
MAJID SAEEDI, GETTY IMAGES Iranians vote in the city of Qom, Iran, south of the capital, Tehran, Friday.

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