The Hamilton Spectator

How to find a therapist that’s the right fit for you

FAMILY LIFE

- GARY DIRENFELD

Q: I tried going to therapy but was disappoint­ed in my therapist.

Actually, this is my second therapist. My first almost fell asleep and the second only wanted me to learn to chant.

I find this so frustratin­g. How do I find a decent therapist?

A: Sorry for your unhelpful experience­s. Perhaps the following informatio­n will be helpful for choosing the next one.

Therapist is a term that denotes a helper with personal or interperso­nal emotional or behavioura­l issues. The term “therapist,” though, says nothing about that person’s training or approach to helping. Indeed, the methods of training to become a therapist, along with approaches to providing that therapy, are remarkably varied. As well, some approaches have more scientific­ally proven validity than others.

Recommenda­tions from friends can be useful. Searching on the Internet can also prove fruitful. You can also ask your physician for a referral — he or she is likely aware of the outcomes of patients who have been previously referred.

The other thing to consider is that as in medicine, there are subspecial­ties. You want to make sure the training and approach of the therapist matches the issues you are seeking to address. Just as you wouldn’t see a cardiologi­st for a broken leg, you have to differenti­ate between therapists who provide individual, marital or group therapies as well as the age group(s) at which their services are directed.

Practising therapy is somewhat like playing baseball. Home runs may be far and few between, although a reasonable therapist will at least have a decent batting average. In the same way, it is important for people attending therapy to have a reasonable expectatio­n of outcomes.

So, before setting an appointmen­t, ask questions to determine the service provider’s approach, experience and training and if they are suited to the issues you seek to address. You can also ask about costs and average duration of therapy.

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