The Hamilton Spectator

UN struggling to get aid into Yemen

Saudi-led forces bomb rebel-held airport, damage estimates vary

- AHMED AL-HAJ SANAA, YEMEN —

The Saudi-led military coalition fighting Yemen’s Shiite rebels bombed the airport in the rebel-held capital, Sanaa, on Tuesday, Yemeni officials said, though there were conflictin­g reports as to the extent of the damage.

The United Nations said most of the airport remained intact and that it would be able to receive aid shipments once the coalition follows through on its announced loosening of the blockade.

But Yemeni officials in Sanaa, which is held by the rebels known as Houthis, said the airport’s runway and a ground navigation tower were damaged. Repair crews were at work, they added, speaking on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to talk.

Jamie McGoldrick, of the UN Office for the Coordinati­on of Humanitari­an Affairs, said UN staff had visited the airport and spoken with authoritie­s there, and that its “runway, taxiway, ramp, terminal and air traffic control tower were not hit and are in good condition.”

“This will have no impact on our operations once they resume,” McGoldrick said in an email from Amman, Jordan.

The U.S.-backed coalition has been at war with the Houthis, since March 2015. The coalition closed all air, land and sea ports last week in response to a rebel ballistic missile attack on Riyadh.

The coalition said Monday that it would reopen ports in areas held by allied forces and loosen restrictio­ns it had tightened after the firing of the missile, which was intercepte­d near Riyadh’s internatio­nal airport.

However, McGoldrick said earlier in the day that there was “no indication” the coalition was actually lifting the blockade in line with its announceme­nt.

He said that coalition announceme­nts of the availabili­ty of two ports in Southern Yemen are “helpful,” but that the key need is access to the rebel-held Red Sea ports of Salif and Hodeida, closer to large population centres.

UN spokespers­on Stephane Dujarric told reporters at UN headquarte­rs in New York that without Sanaa airport and Hodeida and Salif seaports fully functionin­g and able to receive cargo, “the dire humanitari­an situation will deteriorat­e further.”

He said UN humanitari­an officials are warning that “7 million people are already on the brink of famine, and the blockade will only bring them closer to it.”

Dujarric said the UN refugee agency expressed alarm at the worsening humanitari­an situation, noting that at a centre for displaced Yemenis in Sanaa “hundreds more people are approachin­g the facility daily, saying they are no longer able to meet basic needs or afford medical care.”

The agency reported that the closure of Yemen’s border has halted the delivery of emergency assistance for nearly 280,000 internally displaced people, and stranded some of its staff outside the country while others lack fuel for transport, he said.

The Islamic State group meanwhile struck a fresh blow to Saudiallie­d forces in the country’s south, where a suicide car bombing early on Tuesday targeted security forces in the port city of Aden, killing at least six people and wounding scores.

The ISIL-claimed attack took place at a building in the Sheikh Othman district in the central part of the city. Residents several kilometres away heard a large explosion and saw thick black smoke rising from the area. The attack caused panic in the densely populated area, home to schools, markets and street vendors.

Ambulances rushed to the site, where the building was badly damaged, and debris and body parts littered the area.

Medical officials said six soldiers were killed, with the death toll expected to rise. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to speak to the media.

The security building is an operations centre for the Security Belt, a parallel body to the government’s forces that is trained by the United Arab Emirates, a main pillar in the Saudi-led coalition that has backed Yemeni President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi.

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