The Hamilton Spectator

Media words worth watching

Trust and transparen­cy will be key to journalism in 2018

- PAUL BERTON Paul Berton is editor-in-chief of The Hamilton Spectator and thespec.com. You can reach him at 905-526-3482 or pberton@thespec.com

Here is a list of some words you may have associated with journalism in the past — and some we hope you will associate with the craft in 2017.

Embattled: We feel more embattled than ever, but government­s around the world, and readers everywhere, have been attacking journalist­s — for good reasons and bad — for as long as we’ve been in business. We’re used to it.

Endangered: Newspaper journalist­s have been endangered since the invention of radio 100 years ago, the populariza­tion of television 50 years ago, and the rise of the internet 25 years ago. Good journalism will continue to adapt — it must if democracy is to survive — and be ready face the next big thing.

The enemy: People were shocked last year when U.S. President Donald Trump called the media “the enemy of the American people” but politician­s and others have been saying this for years — only privately. The problem now is a president has articulate­d it in public, and many Americans believe it, which is frightenin­g indeed. It’s the first step in a dictator’s playbook.

Failing: Many media companies face challenges, and there have always been winners and losers, but it’s not just newspapers. Indeed, some newspapers are quite healthy, and some well-financed “new media” organizati­ons are in trouble, while some are booming. Same goes for radio and TV. Again, failing is a word associated with Trump, who uses it to describe media organizati­ons that do not flatter him.

Fake: Fabricated news has been around since the invention of the printing press, but it gained prominence during the last presidenti­al election, when obscure internet entreprene­urs invented news for profit — and for political reasons. Journalist­s make mistakes, and most mainstream media organizati­ons correct them promptly. But we do not print fake news, contrary to what some may say.

Transparen­t: Journalist­s have always championed transparen­cy, but you’ll likely be hearing and seeing a lot more of it, especially as it applies to the media itself. What exactly are our ethics guidelines? How do our correction­s policies work? How do we distinguis­h between opinion and reporting? How do we check our facts? How do we know what we know? And what don’t we know?

Trusted: I’ve written a lot about this in the past. But we’re likely to remind you more often. The reason this news organizati­on, as just one example, has thrived for more than 170 years is because you can trust our informatio­n. Again, we make mistakes, but we own up to them. We don’t invent stories. We don’t print stuff we haven’t checked — and double-checked — with multiple sources.

Heroic: Journalist­s are often the last hope for readers who have faced injustice, been ignored by government or big organizati­ons, or who have stories that require difficult investigat­ions. We have a long history of fearlessly taking these on, regardless of the headwinds.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Canada