The Hamilton Spectator

Improving our health care using social media

- TANISHQ SURYAVANSH­I AND MICHAEL K. PARVIZIAN

Over the past few months, patients and health care providers alike have been encouraged to make pledges to improve compassion­ate quality care in Ontario as part of an inaugural movement called, Change Day Ontario.

Nearly 6,000 voices have made pledges on the site and social media ranging from the individual to the institutio­nal; from those geared toward better understand­ing the patient perspectiv­e, to actively combating systemic discrimina­tion on a hospital ward, from promoting safe and effective use of technology to improving equitable access to mental health and addiction services.

One pledge promised to “always demonstrat­e high quality and safe care through positive patient identifica­tion every patient, every time.”

As debates peak about the future of our health-care system, and as health care technology continues to evolve rapidly, initiative­s like Change Day Ontario have an important place in fostering a culture of change at the front lines.

Yet, despite the enthusiasm of its supporters, Change Day is not without its critics. Some have questioned the effectiven­ess of the pledges and whether they will produce tangible benefits. Others speak to the difficulti­es individual­s face trying to achieve change and emphasize the need for institutio­ns to facilitate pledges from the front line.

But the true value of Change Day runs much deeper than the individual pledges themselves.

The first Change Day was sparked by the sense of disempower­ment and frustratio­n workers felt in the NHS. The NHS’s topdown approach to improvemen­t had created frustratio­n among the front-line workers, and bred pessimism about the possibilit­y of reform. In an effort to inspire change, junior doctors reached out to senior leadership through Twitter and emphasized the need to facilitate system-wide leadership in health care improvemen­t.

The resultant Change Day helped to foster a culture of change, by empowering workers to solve problems they experience­d on a daily basis. Promoting change as a necessary part of a complex system, and providing avenues to do so, is what makes initiative­s like Change Day so important for Ontario.

Change Day was brought to Ontario this year by Associated Medical Services and Health Quality Ontario.

Similar to the NHS, Ontario struggles when it comes to achieving change. A lack of unified vision and principles due to complex bureaucrac­y and fragmented accountabi­lity have left us without a culture that embraces continuous improvemen­t and quality care.

In addition to this aversion to change, Ontario’s health-care system is navigating complex challenges. Rising costs, political tensions and increased demands are straining stakeholde­rs across the system, and bringing the sustainabi­lity of our system into question. Promising new technologi­es are being explored as potential solutions but disruptive technologi­es and rapid systemic reform are not always compatible with a system averse to change.

A well-known aphorism in management states that “culture eats strategy for breakfast.” Strategies to implement large innovative solutions in a system unable to adapt to changing environmen­ts are ineffectiv­e, as solutions are likely to be rejected at the front line. Unless the value of change is demonstrat­ed, and emphasized as a normal part of day to day work, well intentione­d initiative­s will have difficulty effectivel­y solving problems in Ontario.

Bringing Change Day to Ontario provides value in the way it influences the culture of our system. Inspiring workers in the system to question how they do things, and encouragin­g them to try something new, sends an important message.

This change in culture is a step in the right direction.

Tanishq Suryavansh­i is a medical student at McMaster University and a Contributo­r to EvidenceNe­twork.ca. He is a co-leader of the Rapid Response Team at the Ontario Medical Students Associatio­n (OMSA) and is a researcher with the Global Strategy Lab at UOttawa and YorkU. Michael K. Parvizian is a first-year medical student at McMaster University, with interests in health policy and resource utilizatio­n. He is a member of the Rapid Response Team at the OMSA, and a current Queen Elizabeth Scholar in Health Systems research.

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