The Hamilton Spectator

Pesto without the nuts? It can be done

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Q: My husband recently had what we think was an allergic reaction to pistachios, and we’ve been told he’s likely developed an allergy to tree nuts, which include pine nuts. Any suggestion­s on a good substitute for these in pesto? I was thinking sesame seeds.

A: How about pumpkin seeds or sunflower seeds? They’re bigger and might give you a bit more of that crunch/texture that you would get from nuts.

Q: I love the idea of sweet potato slabs instead of veggie burgers that are dry, crumbly and often more work than the end product. I love the drying effect the salt gives the potato. Would this technique work for other vegetables? I could easily see a sandwich being created with layers of beets, sweet potatoes, and carrots. Any more recommenda­tions for going beyond the flavourles­s bean patty?

A: Salt-roasting works best when the vegetable in question has a lot of moisture, like a sweet potato. A beet, for instance, already has a great, firm texture when cooked (as long as it’s not overcooked), so you could just slice that into big slabs, perhaps marinate them after cooking for a while, before putting on the sandwich. Carrots, similarly, hold up better — and of course, are smaller, so you could exactly get that slab effect. Author Martin Nordin has some recipes that call for smaller vegetables to be twirled/arranged in interestin­g ways that lend themselves to bun placement. One uses sliced eggplant that you fry, then layer/roll with tomato purée, mozzarella and Parm and bake before you form the burgers. That one looks good, too!

Q: I made babas au rhum this weekend for a friend with a craving and am left with extra rum syrup flavoured with orange, cinnamon, clove, ginger and allspice. What are some good uses of this either in cocktails or in cooking?

A: Try using it in an Old-Fashioned, whiskey- or aged rumbased, and maybe as a daiquiri flavouring as well.

Q: I tried to clarify chicken stock with egg whites following Julia Child instructio­ns. The result was still not clear, and tasted sort of toasty, definitely different from usual. Thoughts or suggestion­s for next time?

A: Next time you start from scratch, don’t bring the liquids to a full boil. If you use a whole chicken, go ahead and remove all the skin and fat that’s easy to pull off. Rinse the bird inside and out, carefully and under a small stream of running water in the sink, before putting it in the pot.

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