The Hamilton Spectator

10 tips to keep your swimming pool safe this summer

- DANIEL BORTZ

On a sizzling summer day, there’s nothing better than taking a refreshing dip in a swimming pool. But that private oasis in your backyard can be a big safety hazard for kids.

More than 3,700 people drowned in the U. S. in 2016, the National Safety Council (NSC) reports. Drowning deaths are particular­ly prevalent among babies and toddlers. In fact, it was the leading cause of preventabl­e death for one- to four-yearolds in 2016.

However, there are precaution­s you can take to protect your children while still letting them have fun in the pool this summer.

Pool fence

Most municipali­ties have enacted their own laws that spell out fence requiremen­ts, such as minimum height and other specificat­ions. Check the bylaws in your area.

Mark Montegani, owner of Pool Heaven in Huntington Beach, California, recommends a fence about two metres or higher. “There is always potential for a child to move objects and climb over the fence, so I say the taller, the better,” Montegani says.

Install an alarm system

Want to add an extra layer of protection to keep kids out of the

CMYwater when you’re not around? Install alarms that alert you when gates to the pool are opened. Also, consider buying an underwater swimming pool alarm system such as the Pool Patrol Model PA-30 ($234.95 on Amazon), which uses motion sensors to detect wave activity and alert you when anyone jumps or falls into the pool.

Ditch the diving board

“Diving boards are huge culprits for pool injuries,” Montegani warns. “Even if you know how to dive, you can easily slip off the board and hit your head.” Consequent­ly, Montegani advises

homeowners to remove diving boards from their pools. Swimming pool slides are also safety hazards to consider taking down.

Have rescue equipment and a first aid kit nearby

Make sure you have a life ring, rescue tube or life hook (also called a shepherd’s hook) that you can use to pull someone from the water to safety. This rescue equipment should be stored near the pool in a clearly marked and accessible area, and periodical­ly checked to make sure it’s in good condition. You’ll also want to have a first aid kit on hand that’s stocked with all essentials.

Inspect the pool area daily for slip hazards

Kids (and adults) can trip on objects and fall into the water if these items are left near the edge of the pool. Make sure floats, tubes, toys and cleaning equipment are stored away from the water when they’re not in use.

Safely store chemicals

Pool chemicals help protect swimmers by killing diseasecau­sing germs in the water, but they can also lead to injury when mixed together improperly or not handled using protective gear. That’s why Montegani says pool chemicals should always be stored out of reach in a locked, well-ventilated area.

Inspect drain covers

Drain covers can be death traps — literally. After a sevenyear-old girl drowned because of the suction pressure from an underwater drain in a hot tub, U.S. Congress passed the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act in 2007 to provide basic safety standards for the nation’s public pools. Although the law doesn’t apply to residentia­l pools, your drain covers “should be rounded covers, and there should be no cracks or missing screws,” Turpin says.

Learn CPR

Adults who have private swimming pools should be trained in CPR, Turpin says. A number of organizati­ons such as the American Red Cross, fire department­s and hospitals offer CPR certificat­ion courses. (Note: There are CPR classes online, but you’ll want to take a course in person to learn how to properly administer this life-saving procedure.)

Set pool rules

Educate your loved ones on what pool conduct is and is not acceptable. You might even create a list of “official” pool rules that includes these basic instructio­ns:

Don’t run on the pool deck Don’t dive into shallow water Don’t push anyone into the pool Don’t swim without an adult present

Don’t dunk or hold anyone underwater

Teach kids how to swim

“It’s never too early or too late to learn how to swim,” Turpin says. Many swimming classes are offered year-round. (Private lessons are worth the investment if your kid has trouble learning how to swim.) However, Turpin says, “Knowing how to swim doesn’t make someone drownproof, but it’s an important skill that helps keep you safe when you’re in the water.”

 ?? DREAMSTIME ?? It’s great to have a pool, when the weather is this hot, but it’s important to enforce rules and abide by city bylaws to keep it a safe and enjoyable pastime.
DREAMSTIME It’s great to have a pool, when the weather is this hot, but it’s important to enforce rules and abide by city bylaws to keep it a safe and enjoyable pastime.

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