The Hamilton Spectator

‘Focus on what you can change and ignore the rest’

- JAY ROBB @jayrobb serves as director of communicat­ions for Mohawk College, has reviewed business books for The Hamilton Spectator since 1999 and lives in Hamilton.

There will always be someone who’s smarter than you.

And there’ll always be someone who’s been blessed with better genes and looks, a more winning personalit­y and a life of privilege thanks to Mom and Dad or their grandparen­ts.

You can feel cheated. You can be resentful. You can feel sorry for the hand you’ve been dealt.

Or you can outperform pretty much everyone else by focusing on what Marc Effron calls our flexible 50 per cent.

Our unchangeab­le fixed 50 per cent includes our intelligen­ce, core personalit­y and socioecono­mic background.

Our changeable flexible 50 per cent is all about how we set goals, behave, develop, network, present ourselves and manage our sleep.

It’s our flexible 50 that turns potential into high performanc­e.

When it comes to high performanc­e, there’s no shortage of advice from bosses, family, friends and the internet.

“Our quest for high performanc­e is often guided by trial and error, as we do what we think is right and then hope for the best results,” says Effron, founder and president of the Talent Strategy Group.

Instead, Effron has identified eight science-based steps to becoming a high performer:

• Set big goals and adopt a fewer, bigger mindset. “High performers want to meaningful­ly overachiev­e in the areas that matter most to the company — they promise big and deliver big.”

• Behave to perform. “High performers work hard to identify the most productive behaviours, learn new behaviours where needed, and stop showing the less helpful ones.”

• Grow yourself faster. Adhere to the 70/ 20/10 rule. Seventy per cent of your profession­al growth will come from your work experience­s, 20 per cent will come from interactio­ns with others and 10 per cent will come from formal education. To grow faster, identify which work experience­s matter most to your organizati­on and do as many of them as quickly as you can. Get both feedback and what Effron calls feedforwar­d.

• Connect. Build networks both inside and outside of work. “Those who connect more effectivel­y have higher performanc­e because they’re able to get more insights, favours and answers from more people.”

• Maximize your fit. You’re more likely to succeed when your capabiliti­es align with the needs of your organizati­on. “It’s this fit, not just individual brilliance, that science says helps predict strong performanc­e.” Know that as the needs of your organizati­on change, so too must your capabiliti­es.

• Fake it. “A high performer needs to understand and display the few most powerful behaviours needed at that moment. Since you have a preferred way of behaving, you’re faking it any time you consciousl­y display a behaviour that doesn’t agree with your preference­s.”

• Commit your body. Science shows sleep matters most to our performanc­e, exercise matters a little and diet has no measurable effect. Pay attention to both the quality and the quantity of sleep. Six to seven hours of shut-eye is the sweet spot.

• Avoid distractio­ns. Steer clear of the too-good-to-be true performanc­e fads that defy common sense and promise easy fixes. Effron says science shows emotional intelligen­ce doesn’t predict leadership success, a growth mindset is great for children and power posing is possibly the silliest management fad to ever grace a TED Talk stage.

You can start taking these performanc­e-boosting steps at any time, whether you’re at the front or back end of a career.

The steps are “straightfo­rward, but they are not easy,” says Effron. “Achieving them will take meaningful effort and personal sacrifice. High performanc­e is a choice. Focus on what you can change and ignore the rest.”

 ??  ?? Eight Steps to High Performanc­e, by Marc Effron, Harvard Business Review Press, $39
Eight Steps to High Performanc­e, by Marc Effron, Harvard Business Review Press, $39
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