The Hamilton Spectator

Green options in home siding

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If new siding is on the list of must-do home projects this year, there are many factors to consider. Though it’s a transforma­tive renovation, replacemen­t siding is a significan­t and potentiall­y expensive undertakin­g. Therefore, careful considerat­ion must be given to the materials used and their maintenanc­e, longevity, insulation factor, and cost. Many homeowners also want siding that is eco-friendly.

Sustainabi­lity is an important considerat­ion for many homeowners. Data from the National Associatio­n of Home Builders’ “Green Multifamil­y and Single Family Homes 2017 SmartMarke­t Brief” indicates that at least one-third of single-family and multifamil­y home builders who were surveyed said that green building is a significan­t portion of their overall activity (more than 60 percent of their portfolio). By 2022, this number should increase to nearly one-half in both the single-family and multifamil­y sectors. Green building has become an important and establishe­d part of the residental constructi­on sector.

Where siding is sourced, the materials that go into its fabricatio­n and how well that siding insulates a home are key aspects of its “green factor.” The following are some of the more sustainabl­e options in home siding. Reclaimed timber

A house sided with clapboard, or a log cabin-inspired look, is iconic. These types of siding are typically made from insect-repellant pine, cedar, cypress, or redwood. While lumber certified by the Forest Stewardshi­p Council is environmen­tally friendly, homeowners may want to seek out reclaimed lumber. This wood has history and causes very little environmen­tal impact. Plus, timber salvaged from old buildings or fallen trees may be superior to new wood because it likely came from slow-growing, old trees with dense grain. Brick

Avoid any negative environmen­tal impact by choosing locally produced or reclaimed bricks — or those made from post-consumer content. The longevity of bricks can often offset the energy expenditur­e in their manufactur­e.

Plus, many bricks are made from natural clay, which can be an excellent insulator. Stucco

HouseLogic says traditiona­l stucco is made from sand and Portland cement mixed with water to make a usable plaster. It’s tough and durable — often lasting the life of the house. Eco-friendly variants include stucco made with an earth-and-lime mixture, offsetting the CO2 emissions associated with cement production. Stucco can reduce air infiltrati­on that causes drafts in a home. Fiber-cement

Fiber-cement is similar to stucco in that it is made from sand, Portland cement, clay, and wood pulp fibers. It can be fire-resistant and insect-proof and will not rot. It’s a stable material that can recover almost 80 percent of the initial cost, according to the National Associatio­n of Realtors®. Stone

This nonrenewab­le resource can be beautiful on a home and durable, but mining it can impact the environmen­t.

If homeowners can use reclaimed or displaced stone, those are more sustainabl­e options. Manufactur­ed stone, which is cement and other materials molded to look like stone, is also aesthetica­lly appealing and more econg friendly. Replacing siding a significan­t undertakin­g. Homeowners can consider sustainabi­lity when selecting replacemen­t siding materials.

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