The Hamilton Spectator

A dangerous profession

How many journalist­s must die for us to care?

- PAUL BERTON Paul Berton is editor-in-chief of The Hamilton Spectator and thespec.com. You can reach him at 905-526-3482 or pberton@thespec.com

There has been a lot of coverage on the disappeara­nce of Jamal Khashoggi, a prominent journalist who was seen entering — but not exiting — the Saudi Arabian consulate in Istanbul last week.

But I wonder why his fate seems to have generated more attention than so many other disappeare­d journalist­s.

Turkish officials say Khashoggi, a Saudi citizen and contributo­r to the Washington Post, was killed by Saudi assassins who cut him into pieces and spirited his remains out of the building. Khashoggi lived in the United States and was a vocal critic of the Saudi regime.

The alleged murder is particular­ly gruesome, but so were those of many other journalist­s killed for doing their jobs. After all, Viktoria Marinova was brutally murdered last week in Bulgaria. Daphne Caruana Galizia, a Maltese journalist, who, like Marinova, reported on corruption, was killed in a car bomb last year.

Indeed, I regularly document the untimely death of journalist­s in this space, as recently as last spring: a Russian reporter who was pushed or fell from his balcony; a reporter in Liberia whose body was tossed out of a vehicle in front of his house; a Pakistani editor shot dead in his car on the way home from work; in Slovakia, in Mexico, in Guatemala, in Brazil, in the last year alone.

UNESCO says more than 1,000 journalist­s have been killed in the last decade, and only 10 per cent of these cases are solved.

Meanwhile, the jails are filling up with journalist­s. According to the Committee to Protect Journalist­s, Turkey, which has been labelled a “dungeon” for journalist­s, had 73 imprisoned last year; China had 41, Egypt 20, Vietnam, 10, to name just a few. Myanmar tossed a few more journalist­s in jail this week.

It is getting more difficult for good journalist­s to do their jobs, and the situation is not helped by certain world leaders who label them “the enemy of the state,” which may incite others to follow suit — or worse. In August, for example, a California man repeated those words while threatenin­g to kill journalist­s in Boston. He has since been charged.

Maybe the latest incident will create a persistent internatio­nal uproar — as indeed it threatens to — and we’ll see some change. Perhaps the publicity is because of Saudi Arabia’s mysterious and alleged involvemen­t, or perhaps because a Saudi citizen who lived in the U.S. was killed on foreign soil. Maybe because of the U.S. president’s business ties to that country.

Maybe it will be the last straw, the final insult, the thing that makes people wake up and demand better protection for journalist­s.

But I wouldn’t count on it. Every day, politician­s and citizens assail the journalist­ic community for seeking the truth while choosing to ignore the fact that we work on behalf of the entire population, despite our many faults.

As corny as it may sound, the irony is that the bravest and most courageous journalist­s among us fight for freedom and justice for all but get none of it themselves.

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