The Hamilton Spectator

For the sake of our young people, we need a national jobs strategy

- CONSTANTIN­E PASSARIS Dr. Constantin­e Passaris is a professor of economics at the University of New Brunswick. Troy Media

The sweeping structural unemployme­nt across Canada requires our collective attention. It’s time to take a deep dive into the changes happening in the workplace and ensure our young people are empowered for success in the new global economy.

Canada’s economy isn’t immune to structural change. The advent of industrial­ization, manufactur­ing and, more recently, the informatio­n technology and communicat­ions revolution are reshaping the economic landscape and the modern workplace in a profound and indelible manner.

Old products have lost their consumer appeal while new ones emerge. Old jobs are disappeari­ng, replaced by new ones. The global economy of the 21st century is redefining the world of work, and speeding up the integratio­n of state-ofthe-art hardware and software.

COVID-19 has profoundly redefined the nature of work. The pandemic has underlined the importance of electronic connectivi­ty, reconfigur­ed the workplace and created a work-at-home default environmen­t.

We face a lack of skilled workers across the country and many jobs are unfilled.

Demographi­c challenges — a low birth rate and insufficie­nt immigratio­n — create an acute shortage of skilled workers in Canada.

Missing is a federal government plan to ensure our national workforce has the educationa­l levels, contempora­ry skill set and the technologi­cal competence to prepare them for new economy jobs. This isn’t the time to bicker if this is a federal or a provincial responsibi­lity. We need a collaborat­ive federalpro­vincial endeavour before it’s too late.

There’s a good reason why the federal government should step up to the plate. Unless we empower our young people with the human capital assets and point them toward seamless integratio­n in the opportunit­ies and skills of the new economy, we’ll end up with massive structural unemployme­nt.

I have a simple test: when our unemployed people can’t fill job vacancies, we have structural unemployme­nt. This means the education and the skills of the unemployed don’t match the requiremen­ts for unfilled jobs.

Preparing the next generation for an effective, efficient transition to the new work world isn’t the sole responsibi­lity of the federal government. It’s a collaborat­ive and consultati­ve journey. But we must begin now.

The federal government should take the lead and convene a jobs summit. It should start the process for a purposeful dialogue and innovative thinking.

Delegates to the summit should include stakeholde­rs from across the country. They should represent a wide range of sectors, including all three levels of government, youth, the private sector, universiti­es, community colleges, industry, First Nations, persons with disabiliti­es, labour organizati­ons, profession­al associatio­ns, representa­tives from immigrant settlement agencies, the social sector, volunteer organizati­ons and other stakeholde­rs.

The goal is to develop a framework and bold agenda to guide our efforts to empower our youth with appropriat­e educationa­l opportunit­ies, technologi­cal competenci­es and contempora­ry skills. We need to ensure their successful and efficient integratio­n into the labour force of the new economy.

The jobs summit should focus on the importance of human resources in the new global economy. It should recognize we need to invest in our young people and empower them with these assets. Preparing our young people for success in the new economy requires a purposeful and collaborat­ive partnershi­p.

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