The Hamilton Spectator

Biden resetting relations with world leaders

Detailed briefing packages once again being presented to the president prior to talks with foreign dignitarie­s

- AAMER MADHANI AND ROB GILLIES

A new-old ritual is taking shape in the Biden White House, one that starts with bulky briefing packages, war-gaming the “what-ifs,” and Oval Office discussion­s about how to talk to this or that particular U.S. ally or adversary.

Twelve times since he took office, U.S. President Joe Biden has dialed up a world leader after reinstitut­ing what was a long-held White House standard mothballed by Donald Trump: vigorous preparatio­n. Gone are unnecessar­y digression­s and over-the-top cajoling or haranguing of fellow heads of state.

The changes to telephone diplomacy have been about both style and substance as Biden has sought to send the message to foreign leaders — many embittered by Trump’s habit of berating his counterpar­ts and conflating personal interests with U.S. national security — that Biden is determined to reset the U.S. relationsh­ip with the world.

“They’ve come cued in to the idea that they need to manage alliances really well right off the bat,” said Matthew Goodman, who served on the White House National Security Council staff during the Barack Obama and George W. Bush administra­tions.

Biden’s foreign policy will ultimately be judged on results more than form or preparatio­n. But his approach so far is a marked change from Trump, who seemed to have better rapport with autocrats like Russia’s Vladimir Putin and North Korea’s Kim Jong Un than with many historic U.S. allies. The former president frequently strayed far from telephone talking points and advice his aides provided for his dialogue with world leaders.

As was the practice with past administra­tions, Biden advisers are typically preparing the president with a package of background informatio­n, including summaries of recent developmen­ts in the country, a recap of previous interactio­ns with the leader, talking points on issues to highlight, as well as “if asked” notes to help shape the president’s response to hotbutton issues that his counterpar­t might raise.

Trump aides realized early on that the president had little patience for briefing material. At first, they offered him a six-page pre-brief with attachment­s ahead of calls, but that proved to be too long. So they did a one-page version. Trump later was given note cards that typically contained just three talking points.

James Carafano, a national security analyst at the conservati­ve Heritage Foundation, said Biden with his first round of calls has been primarily concerned with sending the message that he’s turned the page on Trump.

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