Feds take targeted approach

The federal government is putting billions of dollars behind its bid for reconciliation with Canada’s Indigenous Peoples as a whole, but also addressing the distinct and individual needs of First Nations, Inuit and Metis.

Tuesday’s budget earmarks $4.7 billion over the next five years largely aimed at supporting Indigenous children and families, investing in housing and health, and propelling First Nations toward self-government.

Improving Canada’s relationship with Indigenous Peoples is the most pressing factor to ensure the country’s future is better than its past, Finance Minister Bill Morneau said, emphasizing the need to speed up self-determination based on the recognition of Indigenous rights.

“When it comes to renewing the relationship between Canada and Indigenous Peoples, we have a responsibility to do better, and to do more,” Morneau said in his speech to the House of Commons. “Our shared future is one where Indigenous Peoples are in control of their own destiny, making their own decisions about their future.”

The budget commits about $1.4 billion over the next six years to support Indigenous children in foster care and promote family reunification. The money follows an emergency summit on the issue held earlier this year between the Liberals and Indigenous leaders.

Indigenous children under the age of 14 comprise less than eight per cent of all children in Canada but they make up more than half of all children in foster care.

“For all families and communities, there is no greater priority than ensuring the safety, security and well-being of their children,” the budget says.