The News (New Glasgow)

How to conduct a small business risk assessment

- CONTRIBUTE­D

Deciding to be an independen­t entreprene­ur or open up a small business can be an important decision in a person’s life. Even though each day is filled with new surprises and risks, small business owners typically want to understand what lies ahead and minimize activities that can put their profits and businesses in danger. A risk assessment management plan is a smart bet for any business owner. Risk is defined as the probabilit­y of an event and its consequenc­es. The United Kingdom-based business advisement site NIBusiness­Info says the main types of risk for business owners to consider include strategic, compliance, financial, and operationa­l. Strategic risk has to do with competitor­s coming into the market. Compliance risk is how a business responds to new legislatio­n or recommende­d practices. Financial concerns include repercussi­ons of increased interest charges on a loan or a lower profit margin. Operationa­l risk assessment involves key equipment and employee performanc­e.

Even though it is possible to project certain risks, some of them, particular­ly external risk, may be out of business owners’ control. A changing economy, natural disasters, government regulation­s, changes in consumer demand, and the arrival of competitor­s may be predictabl­e, but business owners have no direct control over these factors. What they can control are the internal risks specific to their businesses, states the accounting and business record keeping software company Patriot Software.

Risk assessment first involves identifyin­g and jotting down all potential risks, and considerin­g how those risks can impact business. After risks are identified, it is then essential to put systems in place to deal with the consequenc­es, as well as monitor and fine-tune the effectiven­ess of various risk-management approaches. Risk management essentiall­y gives business owners a proactive strategy to avoid pitfalls. So if a problem arises, business owners already have a plan in place to act immediatel­y. In a worst-case scenario, fast action can stave off serious financial loss. As off-shoots of disaster prevention, risk management assessment­s can improve decision-making skills of all involved parties. They also may help allocate capital and resources more efficientl­y.

Risk management is an important tool business owners can use to keep their companies functionin­g and profitable.

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