The News (New Glasgow)

The four types of driving distractio­ns

Stay safe this holiday season

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When you consider distracted driving, cell phone use may come to mind. Undoubtedl­y, texting is a major driving distractio­n but it’s certainly not the only one. There are dozens of common driving distractio­ns — all of which put you at risk of being in a car accident. They can be grouped into four major categories.

Visual

These are activities in which road. Common visual driving distractio­ns include reading road signs, changing the music and turning around to deal with

Manual

This type of driving distractio­n involves taking Eating and smoking, rummaging through a purse and programmin­g a route into a GPS can all be categorize­d as forms of manual driving distractio­ns.

Cognitive

These are mental factors or activities that prevent you from properly concentrat­ing when behind the wheel. Cognitive driving distractio­ns include being in a highly emotional state, daydreamin­g and having a conversati­on.

Auditory

Distractio­ns that dominate your hearing and prevent you are labeled as auditory driving distractio­ns. Listening to music and talking on the phone are examples that fall under this category. Note that almost all driving distractio­ns distract you in more than one way. For example, listening to the radio at full blast distracts both your auditory and cognitive awareness. As for texting and driving, that’s a visual, manual and cognitive distractio­n — unsurprisi­ngly, it’s one of accidents today. Distracted driving accounts for about 25 per cent of all crash fatalities. For your safety, as well as the safety of other drivers and pedestrian­s, don’t let yourself become distracted when driving.

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