Ont. signals offshore wind moratorium to continue
Moratorium has so far put the Liberal government on the hook for at least $28 million
THE CANADIAN PRESS
TORONTO — Six years after Ontario abruptly imposed a moratorium on offshore wind projects, citing the need for more research, the government is signalling it will likely continue for several more years, even with all of its studies in hand.
The moratorium has so far put the Liberal government on the hook for at least $28 million, and it still faces a trial next year on another $500-million lawsuit over the February 2011 decision.
Both Windstream Energy and Trillium Power Wind had wind turbine projects planned for Lake Ontario in the eastern part of the province when the government brought down the moratorium — in Trillium’s case, just minutes before its financing was set to close.
Windstream took its complaint to a NAFTA tribunal, which partially ruled in the company’s favour, awarding it $25 million in damages for unfair and inequitable treatment as well as $3 million in legal fees.
Ontario’s decision was “at least in part” driven by a genuine concern about a lack of scientific research, but was also influenced by public opposition to offshore wind and how it could affect the Liberals in the upcoming 2011 election, the tribunal found.
“The government on the whole did relatively little to address the scientific uncertainty surrounding offshore wind that it but that “to the best of the Army’s knowledge,” the alleged bullying stopped after changes were made to the Facebook group. Those changes included having a new moderator preview comments before they were posted. In addition, Brig.-Gen. David Patterson, deputy commander of the Canadian Army’s 4 Division, made a plea for the parties to get along.
Millman also warned in one of his e-mails that some members of the 32 CBG Veterans Wellbeing Network group continued to bash injured veterans on other private online forums, and other former soldiers have e-mailed the to point out had relied upon as the main publicly cited reason for the moratorium,” the tribunal ruled. “Indeed, many of the research plans did not go forward at all, including some for lack of funding, and at the hearing counsel for the respondent confirmed that Ontario did not plan to conduct any further studies.”
Five government-commissioned studies have been completed since 2011 on impacts on fish, other environmental impacts, sound and decommissioning requirements.
The studies largely found that while there were still many unknowns about offshore wind in freshwater environments, impacts were likely to be minimal. At least one concluded it was doable.
“If appropriate precautionary measures are taken to avoid or mitigate the impacts of potential harmful or disturbing activities, and implementation strategies are adapted to reflect an evergrowing knowledge base and accommodate the best available science-based options for mitigation, offshore wind power generation within the Great Lakes has the potential to be implemented with minimal impacts on the aquatic ecosystem and in an environmentally sustainable manner,” concluded one aquatic research study.
The last two outstanding studies were made public in December, but now the government says it needs more research — only, it hasn’t commissioned any.
“Ontario will continue to follow the impact of North America’s first offshore wind pilot project in Lake Erie — a project authorized by the State of Ohio,” the Ministry of the Environment said in a statement. the harassment is continuing at other online locations.
According to Millman, who declined to comment for this article, the hostilities within the Facebook group appeared to start after some of the group’s members seemed to align themselves with the Conservative government. Some of those serving soldiers on the site attacked anyone who questioned Conservative policy or criticized the Harper government for not doing enough for injured veterans. In addition, officials from the office of then-veterans affairs minister Erin O’Toole were invited to join the group as observers.
In an August interview with the
“Doing so will allow us to have a better grasp of any potential environmental and health challenges posed by freshwater offshore wind developments. The
Craig Hood, a sergeant with the Queen’s Own Rifles and an Afghanistan veteran who created the Facebook page, said the invitation to O’Toole’s staff was not political and was intended to help veterans by allowing the minister to better understand issues.
“We have to remain apolitical because the primary users of the network are the servants of the government,” Hood said. (Just before the past federal election, however, Hood tweeted via his personal Twitter account a message stating Justin Trudeau was “just not ready.”)
Hood acknowledged that in some online posts he had moratorium will not be lifted until research findings are understood and concerns surrounding offshore wind projects are addressed.”
The Lake Erie project is slated to begin construction in the spring of 2018.
The Windstream contract in Ontario was signed at a time when the government was shutting down coal-fired electricity generation and looking for green sources of power. Now, the Liberal government is under fire for its green energy program, which is blamed in part for high electricity rates. It recently cancelled plans to sign contracts for up to 1,000 megawatts of power from solar, wind and other renewable energy sources.
But Windstream is still hoping their contract is honoured.
As for Trillium, its $500-million lawsuit for misfeasance in public office is set to go to trial one week after the June 7, 2018, election. Trillium doesn’t buy the need for more research as an explanation for the moratorium, said its lawyer.
“These are all really, as far as we’re concerned, simply excuses for not wanting to proceed with offshore wind,” said Morris Cooper. “(This government) has no focus other than to win the next election.”
The Liberal government is also under criminal investigation stemming from Trillium’s claim. The company alleged in the lawsuit that government officials destroyed documents after the company sued over the government’s cancellation of a Lake Ontario wind project and the provincial police are investigating.
None of Trillium’s allegations has been proven in court.
In its statement of defence, the government says it was a coincidence that the moratorium and cancellations were issued just before Trillium’s financing was set to close.