The Province

REPORT FINDINGS MAY FORCE OWNERS TO TAKE FURTHER ACTION

WORD OF ADVICE: Even though depreciati­on document is mandatory, don’t forget, it’s for informatio­n only

- Tony Gioventu

Dear Tony: We have a number of complaints about our depreciati­on report and our depreciati­on planner. The engineerin­g company that the strata hired provided several technician­s to develop our report and they were excellent to work with. That’s where our satisfacti­on ended. The engineer who authored the final report has interprete­d our bylaws and imposed a number of recommenda­tions that we did not ask for that have now unfairly raised a number of unsubstant­iated claims about our building, and incorrectl­y interprete­d our bylaws. The company is refusing to correct the report and now we are not sure how to address this.

Bonnie W. Surrey

Dear Bonnie: A depreciati­on report is a mandatory planning tool for all strata corporatio­ns of five units or more unless they pass an annual three vote resolution to exempt. There are a number of key terms used in the Strata Property Act that indicate the report is simply an informatio­n report which is based on estimates of building common asset conditions, life expectanci­es, and replacemen­t costs.

The report also includes an evaluation of the current financial status of the strata, and a projection of at least three funding models to help the strata owners with their decision making when funding future contingenc­y reserve funds.

It would be helpful if the reports were accurate within a nominal margin of 15-25 per cent, but I have recently reviewed reports that indicate the funding estimates are plus or minus 50 per cent, which has the potential to render them ineffectiv­e or even harmful to the asset value of your property. The report does not give the depreciati­on planner the free license to impose interpreta­tions of bylaws, the strata plan of the strata corporatio­n, any easements or covenants. Their role and that of the document is estimated informatio­n, which is essential in managing risk and planning for the future.

A good example of a report that over interprets or is inaccurate, is one developed for a strata with sections created through the bylaws. The report attempted to incorrectl­y interpret and segregate expenses and future funding models by sections, but like an insurance policy of the strata corporatio­n, the report contains all common assets of the corporatio­n in the schedules without segregatio­n. If there are exclusive expenses in the report that are to be funded purely by a section, that is the responsibi­lity of the strata corporatio­n and the sections to show in their annual budgets and funding responsibi­lities.

Interpreta­tion of sections bylaws or air space parcel agreements frequently require a legal opinion before the strata understand­s their impact.

Reports may also publish statements that may cause an unfair risk or evaluation of the strata finances. For example, “according to the funding models, the strata contingenc­y fund is currently underfunde­d by 1.3 million dollars”. There is no such evaluation of funding in our legislatio­n. If the strata choose to provide minimal funding in their contingenc­y fund, then it simply means the owners will face higher special levies in the future. The reports do not set minimum funding standards. The depreciati­on report is basically a contract with a consultant. If your consultant is not prepared to correct errors in a report, it is a nominal cost for the strata to consider an action in small claims (provincial) court or a complaint to their regulating body.

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