The Province

Inmates irate over substandar­d federal prison grub

Correction­al Service’s ‘cook-chill’ system can only be described in one word: ‘Yuck!’

- DYLAN C. ROBERTSON

OTTAWA — A program aimed at cutting the cost of feeding federal prisoners has achieved only “dubious” savings while sparking racial tensions and contributi­ng to a deadly riot, the prison ombudsman believes.

Documents obtained through access to informatio­n laws reveal problems with the “cook-chill” program, which since November 2014 has had large prisons prepare food and freeze it before shipping it to smaller institutio­ns, similar to airline food.

“Playing with food can have detrimenta­l effects on the inmate population,” Correction­al Investigat­or Ivan Zinger said in an interview. “It can lead to tension.”

An April 2015 letter from his predecesso­r, Howard Sapers, states that “a large number of inmates are not receiving a complete meal” because of a buffet-style service that frequently runs out of food.

When Mission inmates complained that self-serve portions often run out, Correction­al Service Canada responded that “we do not have the extra rations prepared or available.”

“This issue is beyond my control,” wrote one prison official, saying they’d asked colleagues “to suggest to the men to be more considerat­e of their fellow inmates when taking rations.”

As reported two years ago, inmates got sick after eating from malfunctio­ning heated food carts. Inmates have since phoned the ombudsman to report “eggs have ice on them,” and diabetics claim they’ve struggled to get timely access to food.

That led the ombudsman’s investigat­ors to visit a handful of institutio­ns to observe meals and photograph them. Images of chunky yellow goo prompted Zinger to respond with a single-word email: “Yuck!”

Another investigat­or emailed his photos under the subject line: “mmmhhh … delicious …"

Zinger says he realizes Correction­al Service Canada (CSC) isn’t a restaurant. “We’re not looking at filet mignon,” he said. But he’s concerned inmates aren’t getting a baseline of adequate food. “The pictures speak for themselves.”

Alongside the cook-chill system, CSC rolled out a national menu to standardiz­e prison meals across the country. Each inmate is given 2,600 calories, enough for a low-activity man aged 31 to 50 under Canada’s Food Guide.

But Zinger said younger, active men require more calories, and his office estimates 68 per cent of offenders are obese and eight per cent are diabetic.

Zinger said canteen-purchased sausages and potatoes are now being bartered among hungry offenders. “Food has become, in certain institutio­ns, even a commodity.

“And it’s now being monitored as contraband, because extra food can be provided and traded for other things.”

 ??  ?? Inmate advocates say food served in a federal institutio­n provided under the ‘cook-chill’ system is of poor quality and portions inadequate. Inmates reported being served eggs with ice on them.
Inmate advocates say food served in a federal institutio­n provided under the ‘cook-chill’ system is of poor quality and portions inadequate. Inmates reported being served eggs with ice on them.

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