The Province

Bannon subpoenaed as part of Russian probe

Former Trump aide refusing to answer questions

- MICHAEL S. SCHMIDT

WASHINGTON — Stephen Bannon, President Donald Trump’s former chief strategist, has been subpoenaed by special counsel Robert Mueller to testify before a grand jury as part of the investigat­ion into possible links between Trump’s associates and Russia, The New York Times is reporting, citing a person with direct knowledge of the matter.

The move marked the first time Mueller is known to have used a grand jury subpoena to seek informatio­n from a member of Trump’s inner circle. Mueller’s office has used subpoenas before to seek informatio­n on Trump’s associates and their possible ties to Russia or other foreign government­s.

The subpoena could be a negotiatin­g tactic; Mueller is likely to allow Bannon to forgo the grand jury appearance if he agrees to instead be questioned by investigat­ors about ties between Trump’s associates and Russia and about the president’s conduct in office, according to the person, who would not be named discussing the case. But it was not clear why Mueller treated Bannon differentl­y than the dozen administra­tion officials who were interviewe­d recently and were never served with a subpoena.

The subpoena is a sign that Bannon is not personally the focus of the investigat­ion. Justice Department rules allow prosecutor­s to subpoena the targets of investigat­ions only in rare circumstan­ces.

On Tuesday, Bannon testified behind closed doors before the House Intelligen­ce Committee, which is also investigat­ing Russia’s role in the 2016 election and its ties with the Trump campaign.

The panel is aiming to find out Trump’s thinking when he fired FBI director James Comey, according to a person familiar with what the panel was planning to ask Bannon.

The committee also planned to press Bannon on other “executive actions” taken by Trump that have drawn interest from congressio­nal investigat­ors prying into ties between Trump’s campaign and Russian operatives, said the person, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Those key elements bear directly on Mueller’s criminal investigat­ion who is charged with determinin­g if collusion existed between the Trump campaign and Russia and whether the president obstructed justice by firing Comey or by taking other actions to thwart investigat­ors.

However, the committee had to resort to subpoena after Bannon refused to answer some questions, claiming executive privilege, Bloomberg News reported.

Intelligen­ce Committee Chairman Devin Nunes confirmed to reporters that he authorized the subpoena after other lawmakers said Bannon declined to answer some of their questions.

Representa­tive Tom Rooney, one of two main Republican­s on the committee, said the committee “respects executive privilege,” he said, but questions whether it applies to events in the transition before a president takes office.

 ?? — GETTY IMAGES ?? Steve Bannon, former adviser to Donald Trump, arrives Tuesday at a House Intelligen­ce Committee meeting that is investigat­ing Russian interferen­ce in the 2016 presidenti­al election.
— GETTY IMAGES Steve Bannon, former adviser to Donald Trump, arrives Tuesday at a House Intelligen­ce Committee meeting that is investigat­ing Russian interferen­ce in the 2016 presidenti­al election.

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