President’s ‘heroes’ garden a real headscratcher for historians
Among the unusual way President Donald Trump chose to celebrate Independence Day, some historians were particularly puzzled Saturday by his announcement for a new monument called the “National Garden of American Heroes” populated by a grab bag of historical figures chosen by his administration.
The garden, Trump explained in a Friday night speech at Mount Rushmore, was part of his response to the movement to remove statues across the country.
“Angry mobs are trying to tear down statues of our founders, deface our most sacred memorials and unleash a wave of violent crime in our cities,” Trump said.
“This attack on our liberty, our magnificent liberty, must be stopped.”
In response, Trump said he plans to build “a vast outdoor park that will feature the statues of the greatest Americans to ever live.” Among the statues to be erected in the garden spelled out in an executive order - are evangelical leader Billy Graham, 19th century politician Henry Clay, frontiersman Davy Crockett, first lady Dolley Madison and conservative Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia.
“The choices vary from odd to probably inappropriate to provocative,” said James Grossman, executive director of the American Historical Association.
“It’s just so random. It’s like they threw a bunch of stuff on the wall and just went with whatever stuck,” said Karen Cox, a history professor at University of North Carolina at Charlotte, after struggling for several minutes to describe the order outlining the proposed monument.
In his executive order, Trump rails against those who have pulled down or vandalized some statues as well as localities that have removed others.
“My administration will not abide an assault on our collective national memory,” Trump says in the order that stipulates that the garden should include “historically significant Americans.” Among them would be presidents, Founding Fathers, religious leaders and “opponents of national socialism or international socialism.”
“It seems like a pretty naked attempt to seize on a cultural conflict to distract from other issues,” said Grossman.
Trump’s list of “heroes” includes five African Americans.