The Province

`Transition Team' not so chatty anymore

With dismantlin­g of park board on horizon, records of group's text messages `no longer in existence'

- DAN FUMANO dfumano@postmedia.com

AVancouver politician working for the eliminatio­n of the city's elected park board is not answering questions about the apparent destructio­n of digital records about the process.

After portions of Vancouver park board commission­er Marie-Claire Howard's group text chat became public in December through unusual circumstan­ces, Postmedia News filed a freedom-of-informatio­n request for the rest of the exchange.

But that request has yielded zero records. The city says the messages are “no longer in existence.”

Howard won't say why or how the group chat messages — which appears to have been related to the park board's dissolutio­n — vanished.

The disappeara­nce of government records and the politician's refusal to discuss the matter has left transparen­cy advocates, predictabl­y, unimpresse­d.

Vancouver park board's first public meeting after Mayor Ken Sim announced his plan to dismantle the elected body. was on Dec. 11. During that packed and tense meeting, the screen of Howard's cellphone was photograph­ed by former commission­er Sarah Blyth-Gerszak, who was observing the meeting from the gallery.

The photos, which Blyth-Gerszak posted online, appeared to show Howard participat­ing in a group message called transition team, after the mayor had announced he would create a transition group to oversee eliminatin­g the independen­t board and bringing its operations under council's control.

Postmedia News filed a request through the city's freedom-of-informatio­n, or FOI, office, seeking the “transition team” message history from Howard's phone. In February, the city replied it found “no responsive records” in its possession.

“Based upon its investigat­ions, the city understand­s that the requested records do not relate to the business of the city,” the city's response said. “In any event, records were not retained and were no longer in existence at the time your request was received.”

Postmedia asked how the city's FOI office could ascertain the records did not relate to city business, if the records did not exist when the request was made.

In response, Cobi Falconer, director of the city's FOI office, wrote that her office “received written confirmati­on from Commission­er Howard and all purported recipients of the message (within the city and the park board) that the records do not relate to city business and that the records cannot be retrieved.”

Howard has declined to discuss the matter in recent weeks, instead sending a brief email saying that photograph­ing a person's phone without the owner's consent is an illegal breach of privacy.

“The photograph taken of my personal phone was not related to city business and is not subject to access by the City of Vancouver or through FOI,” said Howard, who is affiliated with ABC Vancouver, the civic party of the mayor and most of city council.

It would be understand­able if Howard feels that having her phone's screen photograph­ed over her shoulder was an invasion of privacy.

But Howard is not a private citizen. Under B.C. law, the public is entitled to expect that politician­s' communicat­ions regarding government business can — with certain exceptions — be made public.

The way the public learned about this group message — through Blyth-Gerszak's surreptiti­ous photograph­y — is certainly unusual. But once its existence was public knowledge, the disappeara­nce of the messages raises questions.

Who participat­ed in the group chat? What was discussed, and when? Why were the messages deleted?

Howard has declined to answer those questions, and others, asked by Postmedia through email.

Howard's contention that the chats were not city business seems difficult to understand, considerin­g the public photos show messages about park board meetings, votes, and motions. One message also conveyed comments purportedl­y coming from Gary Pooni, a prominent local business person and ABC Vancouver supporter.

Whether someone supports abolishing Vancouver's elected park board or preserving it, the proposal — which the provincial government has committed to supporting — represents the largest change in recent memory to the city's governance. And Howard's thoughts on the subject are a matter of public interest: In late January, she was officially announced as a member of the park board transition team.

Even if there was absolutely nothing inappropri­ate in that group message, destroying records and refusing to discuss them “creates the spectre of scandal” even where there might be no problem, said Jason Woywada, executive director of the B.C. Freedom of Informatio­n and Privacy Associatio­n.

“It is reasonable to expect” that Howard's “Transition Team” chats “would and could relate to city business,” Woywada said. “Regardless of assurances otherwise, the records `may' pertain to the business of the public body. In a functionin­g FOI system where decision-makers are acting appropriat­ely to document their decisions, (city FOI officials) would review and make the determinat­ion of whether or not they pertain to city business.”

Howard's email to Postmedia mentioned that the photo of the messages showed her personal phone.

That does not really matter, said Duff Conacher, of the Ottawa-based civic organizati­on Democracy Watch.

“If you are using a personal device ... and you're doing government business on it, then you've created government records that are subject to freedom-of-informatio­n law,” he said. “Any other interpreta­tion of the law would just leave it open to creating government records which can be kept secret, which would just violate the entire purpose of the law.”

This newspaper is not suggesting anything inappropri­ate occurred in that “transition team” group chat.

But the public should not be left to wonder about it.

 ?? SARAH BLYTH/FILES ?? The screen of park board commission­er Marie-Claire Howard's cellphone was photograph­ed surreptiti­ously during a board meeting Dec. 11 discussing the mayor's plans to dismantle the body. The pictures showed texts from a group chat titled “Transition Team.”
SARAH BLYTH/FILES The screen of park board commission­er Marie-Claire Howard's cellphone was photograph­ed surreptiti­ously during a board meeting Dec. 11 discussing the mayor's plans to dismantle the body. The pictures showed texts from a group chat titled “Transition Team.”
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