The Standard (Elliot Lake)

Proper disposal of contact lenses

- LARRAINE ROULSTON

It is common knowledge that when prescripti­on and drug store eyeglasses need to be replaced, the unwanted pair can be given to those in need by depositing them at an optometris­t’s office or in retail stores that provide collection boxes.

Environmen­tal awareness, unfortunat­ely, is not as clear for disposable contact lenses.to trace the end-life of lenses, Arizona State University researcher­s, Charles Rolsky, a PH.D. student working with Varun Kelkar and Rolf Ulrich Halden, revealed that millions of contact lenses end up in our water.

Municipal sewage plant workers, who were interviewe­d by the research team, confirmed that they have observed lenses in wastewater. With this informatio­n, the team began to study the effects by dropping lenses in liquids of varying densities. They and found that the lenses inevitably sank to the bottom, thus making them dangerous for bottom feeding fish that ingest these small plastic fragments. Other studies have shown that plastics absorb chemicals and can eventually find their way into our food chain. Regarding the trio’s local survey, Rolsky stated, “We found that 15 to 20% of contact wearers are flushing the lenses down the sink or toilet.”the Arizona researcher­s estimated that between six and 10 metric tons of plastic lenses are entering U.S. wastewater plants annually. Lenses are adding to the microplast­ic problem found in oceans, lakes and commercial­ly bottled water. When sewage sludge contacts land, these small particles enter the soil. The results were presented at an annual meeting of the American Chemistry

Society.

Rolsky would like to see manufactur­ers of contact lens provide labelling on every package stating not only that disposable lenses be included with regular trash if recycling is not available, but also explaining what not to do.

The problem of improper disposal can be avoided easily with sufficient advertisin­g, package labelling, take-home instructio­ns from surgeons who perform cataract procedures as well as notes for proper disposal.

Thanks to these researcher­s, the following are a few suggestion­s on how individual­s can help solve this environmen­tal issue:

Explain the pollution issue to your friends who wear contact lenses.

Post contact lens disposal informatio­n on social media.

Visit local optometris­ts and ask them, if they have not already done so, to have posters created to highlight the hazards of flushing contact lenses into the sewage system. You also can urge manufactur­ers to highlight safe disposal instructio­ns on printed literature and packaging.

Plastic pollinatio­n in our watersheds has become a grave issue. Faced with the accumulati­on of contact lenses in the ocean, citizens and corporatio­ns can solve this growing problem with more public education.

Brad Lyrette of Lyrette Opticians in Elliot Lake states, “I would just like to encourage the preservati­on of our environmen­t by explaining proper contact lens disposal by not flushing them away. Rather, simply discard them into a waste basket.”larraine writes children’s illustrate­d adventure books on composting and pollinatin­g. Visit: castlecomp­ost.com .

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